Extracting Metals Flashcards

1
Q

what is an ore

A

when there is enough metal/metal compound in a rock which can then be mined

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2
Q

why do some ores have to be concentrated?

A

so the metals can be extracted and purified

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3
Q

how to extract copper compounds from copper ores

A

the ore is ground up into a powder
then mixed with water
a chemical is added that makes the copper repel water
air is bubbled through the mixture and the copper compound floats on the top

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4
Q

How to decide if it is worth extracting a particular metal

A

how easy it is to extract it

how much metal the ore contains

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5
Q

define native state

A

where a metal is unreactive enough to be found as the metal in the ground

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6
Q

two examples of native state metals

A

gold Au and silver Ag

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