Extracting Metals Flashcards
A___containing a reasonable amount of a metal is a____ ___.
- rock
2. Metal ore
Some metals are so unreactive that they___ __ combine with other elements(e.g. Gold,silver, platinum)’and so are found in their_____ ____.
- Do not
2. Native state
Metals are found in the_____ ____ and most of them are____ with other elements, usually oxygen, so they must be chemically separated from their_____.
- Earth’s crust
- combined
- Compounds
They way in which we extract metals depends on its place in the______ _____.
Reactivity series
A more reactive metal will displace a____ metal from its compound in general.
Less
Carbon( a non metal) will_____ a less reactive from its_____.
Displace, oxide
We use carbon to extract metals from their ores__________.
Commercially
Many metals are found in their____ ____ form, like copper, lead and zinc. Because carbon is more reactive than these metals, we can use it to extract them, from their ores.
Metal oxides
When you heat the metal oxide with the carbon, the carbon removes the_____ to form carbon dioxide,leaving the _____ element behind.
Oxygen, pure
We call the removal of oxygen this way a_______ _____.
Reduction removal