Extra Reading Flashcards

0
Q

Atmospheric correction:

Apply a correction, eg, 5s or 6s models

A

Song et al, 2001

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1
Q

Vegetation indices: normalised difference veg index (NDVI)

nIR-R / nIR+R

Removes effect of viewing geometry angles - difficult to compare

A

Tucker, 1979

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2
Q

Non Lambertian

Cosine correction

Band ratios

A

Topographic correction

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3
Q

Empirical transformation equation

Pretty

Turbulence

A

Geometric correction

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4
Q

DN is big when radiance is high

Convert DN to radiance -linear relationship

A

Radiometric correction

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5
Q

Atmospheric correction:

Simple image based correction eg dark object subtraction

A

Chavez, 1988

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7
Q

Invasive species:

Significant component of global change, studied many times

A

Mack et al, 2000

Lass et al, 2005

Underwood et al, 2003

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8
Q

IKONOS imagery

Detecting large, dense tree species

A

He et al, 2011

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9
Q

Crops approach maturity - position of the chlorophyll absorption edge shifts towards longer wavelengths.

The red shift.

A

Collins, 1978

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10
Q

Spectral behaviour of a living leaf.

A

Campbell and Wynne, 2001

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11
Q

Application of vegetation indices:

  1. Monitoring growth and productivity of crop
  2. Assist classification to separate vegetation from non-vegetation areas
A

Campbell and Wynne, 2011

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12
Q

Fuzzy classification:

Fuzzy logic, allowing for partial membership.

0= no membership
1= full membership
A

Campbell and Wynne, 2011

Lillesand et al, 2008

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13
Q

Estimations of land cover are inadequate and have limited value.

A

Daily, 1995

Goldammer, 1999

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14
Q

Post disaster mapping:

Problems… Subjective, birds eye view.

A

Kerle, 2013

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15
Q

Land-use change is projected to have the largest global impact on biodiversity by 2100.

A

Chapin, 2000.

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16
Q

Unsupervised classification : AMOEBA classifier

Good: large homogenous areas eg, North American prairies.

Bad: smaller parcels eg, Mediterranean

A

Storey et al, 1984.

17
Q

ISODATA classifier:

Variation on minimum distance classifier

Hybrid classification

Evidence that supervised and unsupervised aren’t as different.

A

Duda and Hart, 1973

23
Q

Vegetation indices : simple ratio

nIr/R

Doesn’t control for large number of environmental variables.

A

Jordan, 1969