Extra From Sam Learning Flashcards

1
Q

What is adding oxygen to a substance called?

A

Oxidation

Such as FeO

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2
Q

What is removing oxygen from a substance called?

A

Reduction

Such as O2 becoming O

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3
Q

What do you get if you add a strong acid to a weak alkali?

A

Weak acid

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4
Q

What do you get if you add a strong alkali to a weak acid?

A

A weak alkali

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5
Q

What do you get if you add a strong acid to a strong alkali?

A

A neutral solution

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6
Q

What colour is a strong alkali on the universal indicator?

A

Purple

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7
Q

What colour is a weak alkali on the universal indicator?

A

Light blue

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8
Q

What colour is a weak acid on a universal indicator?

A

Yellow

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9
Q

What colour is a strong acid on a universal indicator?

A

Red

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10
Q

What is the symbol for gold?

A

Au

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11
Q

What is oxidised iron called in layman’s terms?

A

Iron ore

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12
Q

What colour is a neutral solution on a universal indicator?

A

Green

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13
Q

In a chemical reaction what stays the same?

A

Total mass

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14
Q

Is the pH scale linear or logarithmic?

A

Logarithmic

So a pH of 5 is 10 times more acid than 6

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15
Q

Universal indicator is made from the purple pigment of what vegetable?

A

Red cabbage

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