Extra From Sam Learning Flashcards
What is adding oxygen to a substance called?
Oxidation
Such as FeO
What is removing oxygen from a substance called?
Reduction
Such as O2 becoming O
What do you get if you add a strong acid to a weak alkali?
Weak acid
What do you get if you add a strong alkali to a weak acid?
A weak alkali
What do you get if you add a strong acid to a strong alkali?
A neutral solution
What colour is a strong alkali on the universal indicator?
Purple
What colour is a weak alkali on the universal indicator?
Light blue
What colour is a weak acid on a universal indicator?
Yellow
What colour is a strong acid on a universal indicator?
Red
What is the symbol for gold?
Au
What is oxidised iron called in layman’s terms?
Iron ore
What colour is a neutral solution on a universal indicator?
Green
In a chemical reaction what stays the same?
Total mass
Is the pH scale linear or logarithmic?
Logarithmic
So a pH of 5 is 10 times more acid than 6
Universal indicator is made from the purple pigment of what vegetable?
Red cabbage