Extra Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What is withholding tax?

A

This is where the foreign country keeps (withholds) some tax on the dividend leaving

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2
Q

What is underlying tax?

A

Underlying tax is the tax that has been charged on the profits which gave the dividends

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3
Q

What does IAS 1 state?

A

Financial statements shall present fairly the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of an entity

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4
Q

What is inventory value at?

A

Lower of costs and NRV

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5
Q

Is selling inventory post year-end for lower than cost price an adjusting event?

A

Yes

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6
Q

If a customer goes into liquidation is it an adjusting event?

A

Yes

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7
Q

If a court case completes after year end is it a adjusting event?

A

Yes

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8
Q

If an insurance claim completes after year end is it an adjusting event?

A

Yes

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9
Q

Is an acquisition or disposal of a subsidiary after year end and adjusting event?

A

No

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10
Q

If a company announces plans to discontinue an operation is it an adjusting event?

A

No

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11
Q

If there is destruction of an asset due to flood or fire is it an adjusting event?

A

No

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12
Q

If there is an announcement of plans to restructure is it an adjusting event?

A

No

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13
Q

Is share capital transactions after reporting date an adjusting event?

A

No

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14
Q

What is the IFRS Foundation responsible for?

A

appointing members of board
reviewing strategy of board
approving the annual budget
promoting the board
establishing and amending operating procedures

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15
Q

What is the IASB responsible for?

A

Developing standards
preparation and publication of IFRS Standards, Exposure drafts
Withdrawal of standards
Interpretations of Interpretations comittee

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16
Q

What are the objectives of the advisory council?

A

give advice to board on agenda decisions
inform board of the views of individuals
give advice to board or to the Trustees

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17
Q

What are the two main responsibilities of the interpretations committee?

A

review new financial reporting issues not specifically addressed in IFRSs
Clarify issues where unsatisfactory or conflicting interpretations have developed developed

18
Q

What is the agressive approach?

A

reduce costs by holding lowest levels of inventory. Short operating cycle.

19
Q

What is the conservative approach?

A

reduce risks by holding high levels of inventory. Long operating cycle

20
Q

When is an impairment review required?

A

When there is an indication that an asset has been impaired

21
Q

What is included in investing activities?

A

Purchase of PPE
Purchase of investments
Proceeds from sale of PPE
Proceeds from sales of investments
Interest received
Dividends received

22
Q

What is included in financing activities?

A

Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares
Proceeds from issue of preference shares
Proceeds from long-term borrowing
Redemption of long-term borrowing
Dividends paid

23
Q

What is inventories value at?

A

Lower of cost and NRV

24
Q

Is upwards revaluation of PPE shown separately in statement of changes in equity?

25
What is the two acceptable methods of determining cost of inventory?
LIFO AVCO
26
Should all non-adjusting events be disclosed?
No
27
What is the recoverable amount before impairment?
Higher of value in use and fair value less cost to sell
28
Is decorating an office a capital expenditure?
No
29
Do you include dividends when calculating the tax charge?
No
30
What are the characteristics of faithful representation?
Completeness Neutrality Free from error
31
When will a item be recognised in the financial statements?
Meets definition of one of the elements Relevant information on element Faithful representation on element
32
What is the definition of an organisation produced by Buchanana and Huczynski?
Organisations are social arrangements for the controlled performance of collective goals
33
What are the two types of foreign tax?
Withholding tax Underlying tax
34
What is the process of IFRS Standards?
Exposure drafts Followed by discussion papers completed by standard
35
What are the benefits of corporate governance?
Facilitates achievement of objectives in a less risky way Enables efficient conduct of business
36
Ways to finance exports
Documentary credit Bills of exchange Export Factoring Forfaiting
37
In the context of stewardship the relationship, where one person has a duty of care towards someone else is known as what?
Fiduciary relationship
38
What does GAAP stand for?
Generally accepted accounting practices
39
What is GAAP?
encompasses the conventions, rules and procedures necessary to define accepted accounting practice at a particular time. Includes local legislation, accounting standards and any other local regulations
40
What are some types of direct tax?
Trading income tax Capital tax Property tax Wealth tax Employment tax
41
What are examples of indirect tax?
Excise duties Consumption tax Cascade tax VAT Sales tax