Extra Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the different gateway types supported by the AWS Storage Gateway service?

A

Tape Gateway, File Gateway, Volume Gateway

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2
Q

A social media company wants to protect its web application from common web exploits such as SQL injection and cross-site scripting. Which of the following AWS services can be used to address this use-case?

A

AWS Web Application Firewall (AWS WAF)

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3
Q

A company is looking for a guided path to help deploy, configure, and secure its new workloads while ensuring that it is ready for on-going operations in the cloud. Which of the following AWS services/tools can be leveraged for this use case?

A

Cloud Foundations

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4
Q

An organization maintains separate Amazon Virtual Private Clouds (Amazon VPC) for each of its departments. How would this organization connect all of the VPCs?

A

Transit Gateway

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5
Q

AWS Trusted Advisor analyzes your AWS environment and provides best practice recommendations for which of the following categories?

A

Cost Optimization and Service Limits

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6
Q

Do Auto-scaling groups scale horizontally or vertically?

A

Horizontally

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7
Q

Is access to an EFS file system restricted to a given AZ, region, or VPC?

A

No, an EC2 instance can access an EFS file system across many AZs, regions, and VPCs

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8
Q

A company has a static website hosted on an S3 bucket in an AWS Region in Asia. Now it wants to drive growth globally. How can it improve the global performance of its static website?

A

Use CloudFront to improve the performance of the website

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9
Q

Which of the following AWS services are regional in scope?

IAM
Lambda
CloudFront
Rekognition
AWS Web Application Firewall

A

Lambda, Rekognition

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10
Q

An IT company has deployed a static website on Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3), but the website is still inaccessible. Suggest a solution.

A

Fix the bucket policy

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11
Q

AWS Identity and Access Management (AWS IAM) policies are written as JSON documents. Which of the following are mandatory elements of an IAM policy?

A

Effect, Action

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12
Q

A leading research firm needs to access information available in old patents and documents (such as PDFs, Text Files, Word documents, etc) present in its huge knowledge base. The firm is looking for a powerful search tool that can dig into these knowledge resources and return the most relevant files/documents. Suggest them a service.

A

Amazon Kendra

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13
Q

Which AWS service will you use to privately connect your virtual private cloud (VPC) to Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3)?

A

VPC endpoint

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14
Q

An IT company would like to move its IT resources (including any data and applications) from an AWS Region in the US to another AWS Region in Europe. Which of the following represents the correct solution for this use-case?

A

The company should create new resources in the destination region, then migrate the relevant data and resources into this new region

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15
Q

An AWS hardware failure has impacted one of your Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS) volumes. Which AWS service will alert you of the affected resources and provide a remedial action?

A

AWS Health Dashboard - your account health

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16
Q

Which of the following Cloud Computing models does the ‘gmail’ service represent?

A

Software as a service

17
Q

Which of the following is a perspective of the AWS Cloud Adoption Framework (AWS CAF)?

Process
Business
Architecture
Product

A

Business

18
Q

Which budget types can be created under AWS Budgets (three)?

A

Usage, Reservation, and Cost

19
Q

Name 2 AWS services that specialize in data migration from on-premises to AWS Cloud?

A

AWS Snowball, Database Migration Service

20
Q

Which 2 AWS services support High Availability by default?

A

EFS, DynamoDB

21
Q

For compliance, a company must store multiple copies of data in geographically distant locations. As the company uses S3 as its main storage service, what is the most resource-efficient solution for this case?

A

AWS Cross-region replication

22
Q

T/F - Regarding Cost Allocation Tags in AWS Billing, for each resource, each tag key must be unique, and each tag key can only have one value

A

True

23
Q

Which of the following AWS services have data encryption automatically enabled? (Select two)

EFS
S3
EBS
AWS Storage Gateway
Redshift

A

S3, AWS Storage Gateway

24
Q

Which AWS service can be used for online analytical processing?

A

Redshift

25
Q

A company wants to identify all EC2 instances that are under-utilized. Which AWS services can be used off-the-shelf without needing any manual configurations to do this?

A

Cost explorer, Trusted advisor

26
Q

T/F - In Cost Explorer and on cost allocation reports, AWS generated tags and user-defined tags are enabled by default

A

False, they must be activated separately

27
Q

EBS Snapshots are billed _____________, which means you are billed only for the ________ blocks stored

A

incrementally; changed

28
Q

T/F - Reading and writing data stored on EFS-IA is free

A

False, you pay a fee each time

29
Q

The primary benefit of deploying an RDS DB in a Read Replica configuration

A

It enhances database scalability (availability is NOT the primary benefit)

30
Q

A company wants to receive separate invoices for development and production environments, what’s the best way to do this?

A

Create separate accounts for dev. and prod.

31
Q

Which AWS service can be used to automate code deployment to EC2 instances, and on-premises instances?

A

CodeDeploy