Extra Credit Flashcards

1
Q

Canal or meatus

A

relatively narrow tubular channel, opening to a passageway. (Carotid canal, external meatus)

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2
Q

Fissure

A

Groove or cleft

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3
Q

Foramen (opening)

A

Natural hole (hole or opening)

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4
Q

Fossa (trench)

A

Shallow depressed area. (Mandibular fossa)

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5
Q

Groove or sulcus

A

Extended “valley” or natural depression for routing

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6
Q

Notch

A

Deep indentation, especially on the border of a bone. (Radial notch)

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7
Q

Condyle (knuckle)

A

rounded, knuckle-shaped projection: concave or convex. (Con-dyles of the femur)

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8
Q

Epicondyle (epi = above)

A

a projection just above a condyle

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9
Q

Facet (little face)

A

small, flat surface. Any smooth surface of a bone

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10
Q

Head (caput)

A

Round head of a long bone

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11
Q

Trochela (pulley)

A

Spiraled sea shell (hinge joint)

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12
Q

Crest (lip or ridge)

A

wide, prominent ridge, often on the long border of a bone (Lip/lining)

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13
Q

Line or Linea

A

Extended raised ridge

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14
Q

Eminence (to stand out)

A

projecting part of a bone, especially a projection from the surface of a bone. (Intercondylar eminence of tibia)

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15
Q

Malcolus (hammer)

A

Hammer-shaped rounded process

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16
Q

Spine (spinous process)

A

sharp, elongated process (project posterior)

17
Q

Sustentaculum

A

process that supports (supporting the material)

18
Q

Trochanter

A

either of the two large, roughly rounded processes found near the neck of the femur (large boney projection)

19
Q

Tubercle (small lump)

A

small, roughly rounded process (small boney projection)

20
Q

Tuberosity (lump)

A

medium-sized, roughly rounded, elevated process (medium boney projection)