Extra Flashcards

1
Q

ABC

A

Activity Based Costing: Costing based on activities, assigning overhead costs to products.

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2
Q

Aggregated procurement

A

A method for selecing suppliers based on their capabilities rather than individual suppliers tendering for particular orders

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3
Q

Air trucking

A

Moving freight, which will be carried by air at some stage on its journey, by road

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4
Q

Bill of lading

A

Where the consignment comes from, what it contains, where it is going, how it is going to get there.

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5
Q

Directional imbalances

A

Mismatches in the volumes or types of freight moving in opposite directions in a freight market (leading to different freight rates being charges in opposite directions)

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6
Q

EDI

A

Electronic data interchange. Inter-company computer based exchange of data

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7
Q

Environmental separation index

A

An index that measures the difference between the working environments of oursourcer and outsourcee companies.

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8
Q

EXW

A

Ex works

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9
Q

FTK

A

Freight tonne kilometers, tonnes times distance

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10
Q

ISPS code

A

A mandatory security initiative which came into force on 1 July 2004 and applies to all countries that are members of the International Maritime Organisation

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11
Q

Material substitution

A

Substitition of materials by virtual product

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12
Q

NVOCC

A

Refers to companies who consolidate smaller shipments from various consignee into full contrainer loads which the NVOCC then takes responsibility for.

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13
Q

Total landed cost

A

The total cost associated with sourcing and receiving products form another location.

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14
Q

TPS

A

Toyota Production system

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15
Q

Transaction exposure:

A

Exposure to potential financial loss as a result of trading in another currency

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