Extinction and Biodiversity Flashcards

1
Q

What are mass extinctions?

A

Mass extinctions are five events in history; a sixth is underway due to human activity.

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2
Q

What caused the Cretaceous extinction?

A

A meteor impact caused the extinction.

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3
Q

What is the current biodiversity crisis?

A

Habitat destruction, overharvesting, and pollution are causing biodiversity loss.

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4
Q

What are examples of aquatic biomes?

A

Freshwater: Lakes, rivers, wetlands (essential for life, low salt content). Marine: Oceans, coral reefs, estuaries (high salt content, critical ecosystems).

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5
Q

What determines terrestrial biomes?

A

Temperature and rainfall.

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