Extinction

Question 1

Means that the last identified individual of species has been extinguished or no longer existing permanently.

Answer 1

Extinction

Question 2

A catastrophic event has decimated life on Earth.

Answer 2

Mass extinction

Question 3

Environmental factors that occurred in the past still exist today.

Answer 3

Modern Day extinction

Question 4

The first mass extinction happened 440 million years ago

Answer 4

Ordovician extinction

Question 5

During this period, land plants developed deep roots that release nutrients in the ocean that cause algal bloom in the ocean to flourish

Answer 5

Devonian extinction

Question 6

The deadliest mass extinction that occurred 252 million years ago. 96% of life was lost in this extinction

Answer 6

Permian extinction

Question 7

During this period 80% of life was lost including Dinosaurs ancestor

Answer 7

Triassic extinction

Question 8

Is the variation of living forms within an ecosystem

Answer 8

Biodiversity

Question 9

Because of an asteroid hit, 60% of life on Earth was lost including dinosaurs

Answer 9

Cretaceous extinction

Question 10

Occurs when a natural habitat is no longer able to support its native species

Answer 10

Habitat loss

Question 11

It is where a habitat fragmented or divided into smaller pieces

Answer 11

Habitat fragmentation

Question 12

Is the new species introduced to or added in the environment either deliberately or accidentally by human activities

Answer 12

Introduced species

Question 13

Taking up too many resources from the environment

Answer 13

Overexploitation

Question 14

Is the introduction of harmful materials into the environment, and sometimes nutrients to other organisms

Answer 14

Pollution

Question 15

A resource that can be used repeatedly and does not run out because it is naturally replaced

Answer 15

Renewable resources

Question 16

A natural resource that cannot be readily replaced by natural means at a pace quick enough to keep up with consumption

Answer 16

Non-renewable resources

Question 17

The process by which plants use water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar

Answer 17

Photosynthesis

Question 18

An organelle within the cells of plants and certain algae that is the site of photosynthesis

Answer 18

Chloroplast

Question 19

A green pigment responsible for harvesting the sun energy

Answer 19

Chlorophyll

Question 20

Membrane-bound compartments inside chloroplasts. They are the site of light dependent reactions of photosynthesis

Answer 20

Thylakoid

Question 21

The fluid filling up the inner space of the chloroplasts which encircle the grana and the thylakoids

Answer 21

Stroma

Question 22

What are the two stages of Photosynthesis?

Answer 22

Light independent reaction/ Calvin Cycle and Light dependent

Question 23

Internal structure of the leaf where light dependent reaction happens

Answer 23

Thylakoid

Question 24

Internal structure where light independent reaction happens

Answer 24

Stroma

Question 25

A process in making ADP to ATP

Answer 25

Photophosphorylation

Question 26

The splitting of water into electron, hydrogen ion, and oxygen?

Answer 26

Photolysis

Question 27

The process by which the hydrogen ions enter the ATP synthase

Answer 27

Chemiosmosis

Question 28

Two main phases of Ordovician Extinction

Answer 28

Glaciation and Heating events

Question 29

What is utilize during light dependent reaction?

Answer 29

Water

Question 30

What is utilize during light independent reaction?

Answer 30

Carbon dioxide