external influence on business issues Flashcards
what happens during growth
Growth– when GDP is rising, unemployment is falling and there are higher living standards in the country. Businesses will look to expand and produce more and will earn high profits.
what happens in boom
Boom– when GDP is at its highest and there is too much spending, causing inflation to rapidly rise. Business costs will rise and firms will become worried about how they are going to stay profitable in the near future.
what happens in recession
when GDP starts to fall due of high prices, as demand and spending falls. Firms will cut back production to stay profitable and unemployment may rise as a result.
what happens at slump
Slump– when GDP is so low that prices start to fall (deflation) and unemployment will reach very high levels. Many businesses will close down as they cannot survive the very low demand level. The economy will suffer.