exponents and polynomials Flashcards
basic exponent rules, simplify to a single power of 2
2 to the third times 2
2x2x2 x 2
2x2x2x2
2 to the fourth power
negative / zero exponents, which expression is equivalent to
2 to the negative 1 power/2 to the second power
2 to the negative first power to the negative second power
2 to the negative third power
add the powers together
1/2 to the third power
convert scientific notation to standard form, write the number 5.2 x 10 to the negative fifth power in standard form
0.000052
convert number to scientific notation, write the number 0.0032 in scientific notation
3.2 x 10 to the negative third
multiply/divide in scientific notation, what is the quotient of 7.584 x 10 to the sixth power and 7.9 x 10 to the second power expressed in scientific notation
7.584 x 10 to the sixth power/7.9 x 10 to the second power
7.584/7.9 x 10 to the sixth power/10 to the second power
0.96x10 to the fourth power
(9.6x10 to the negative first power) x 10 to the fourth power
9.6 x (10 to the negative first power x 10 to the fourth power)
9.6 x 10 to the third power
multiplying powers, fully simplify
x to the second power (3y to the third power)
3x to the second power y to the third power or 3y to the third power x to the second power
raising powers to powers, fully simplify
(6xy to the fifth power)to the third power
(6)to the third power = 216
(x)to the third power = x to the third power
(y to the fifth power)to the third power = y to the fifteenth power
216x to the third power y to the fifthteenth power
dividing powers, fully simplify using only positive exponents
125xy to the third power/5x to the third power y to the third power
125/5 = 5x25/5x1 = 25/1
x/x to the third power = x/x times x to the second power = 1/x to the second power
y to the third power/y to the third power = 1/1
25/1 x 1/x to the second power x 1/1
25/x to the second power
negative exponents, select the equivalent expression
x to the negative fourth power times x to the negative fifth power/x to the negative sixth power
x to the sixth power/x to the fourth power times x to the fifth power
x to the sixth power/x to the ninth power
1/x to the third power
negative exponents, write the following expression without negative exponents and without parentheses
(-5x) to the negative first power
1/(-5x) to the negative first power
1/-5x
exponential rules, express the following fraction in simplest form using only positive exponents
5t to the fifth power/4(t to the fifth power) to the second power
5t to the fifth power/4 t to the tenth power
5t/4t to the fifth power
rewrite polynomials in standard form
10+x to the fifth power/5+x to the third power
x to the fifth/5+x to the third power+10
multiply binomials, express as trinomial
(3x+1)(3x+3)
9x to the second power plus 9x+3x+3
9x to the second power + 12x + 3