Exponents Flashcards
5 is the ____
coefficient
x is the ____
base or variable
(the base doesn’t have to be a variable, you could have 3^5 and the base would be 3)
3 is the ____
exponent
‘-’ is the ____
operator
6 is the ____
constant
3 is the ____
base
2 is the ____
exponent
this whole term is called a ____
power
“3 to the power 2”
product / multiplication rule:
when you multiply powers, keep the base the same and ____ the exponents
add
quotient / division rule:
when you divide powers, keep the base the same and ____ the exponents
subtract
power of a power rule:
when you have a power raised to another power, eg. (a^x)^y, keep the base the same and ____ the exponents
multiply
power of a product rule
when you have a product raised to a power, how do you expand?
apply the exponent to everything inside the bracket