Exponentials and Logarithms Flashcards

1
Q

describe graph of y = a^x?

A

gradual increase to y-intercept then huge increase per each unit of x. asymptote at y=0

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2
Q

describe graph of y = a^x?

A

gradual increase to y-intercept then huge increase per each unit of x. asymptote at y=0

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3
Q

differentiate f(x) = e^kx

A

f’(x) = ke^kx

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4
Q

why can e^x be useful in many applications?

A

The rate of increase is proportional to the size at any given moment

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5
Q

What is loga(n) = x equal to?

A

a^x=n where a is not equal to 1

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6
Q

What is the multiplication law?

A

loga(x) + loga(y) = loga(xy)

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7
Q

What is the division law?

A

loga(x) - loga(y) = loga(x/y)

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8
Q

What is the power law?

A

loga(x^k) = kloga(x)

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9
Q

What is the power law when k = -1?

A

loga(x^-1) = -loga(x)

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10
Q

what does loga(a) equal (when a > 0 and a not equal to one)?

A

1

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11
Q

what does loga(1) equal (when a > 0 and a not equal to one)?

A

0

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12
Q

how are the graphs y=e^x and y=lnx related to one another?

A

They are reflections in the line y=x

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