Exponential Functions Flashcards
What is the general form of an exponential function?
f(x) = a * b^x, where a is a constant, b is the base, and x is the exponent.
True or False: The base of an exponential function must always be greater than 1.
False. The base can be any positive number, including a fraction between 0 and 1.
What is the value of b in the exponential function f(x) = 3 * 2^x?
2
Fill in the blank: An exponential function with a base greater than 1 is known as __________.
exponential growth
Fill in the blank: An exponential function with a base between 0 and 1 is known as __________.
exponential decay
What is the y-intercept of the function f(x) = 5 * 3^x?
5
Which of the following represents exponential growth? a) f(x) = 2^x, b) f(x) = (1/2)^x
a) f(x) = 2^x
What is the domain of the function f(x) = 4 * (1/2)^x?
All real numbers
True or False: The graph of an exponential function can never touch the x-axis.
True
What is the horizontal asymptote of the function f(x) = 2^x?
y = 0
If f(x) = 7 * (0.8)^x, what type of function is this?
Exponential decay
What happens to the value of f(x) as x approaches infinity for f(x) = 3 * 2^x?
f(x) approaches infinity.
In the function f(x) = 10 * 5^x, what is the growth factor?
5
Calculate f(2) for the function f(x) = 2^x.
4
What is the range of any exponential function?
All positive real numbers.
True or False: The graph of an exponential function can be symmetric.
False
What is the formula for continuous exponential growth?
A(t) = A_0 * e^(rt), where A_0 is the initial amount, r is the rate, and t is time.
If an exponential function has a base of e, what type of function is it?
Natural exponential function
What is the value of f(0) for f(x) = 4 * (3)^x?
4
Which of the following functions represents exponential decay? a) f(x) = 2^x, b) f(x) = (1/3)^x
b) f(x) = (1/3)^x
What is the effect of increasing the base in an exponential growth function?
It increases the rate of growth.
True or False: The graph of f(x) = 2^x passes through the point (0,1).
True
What is the vertical intercept of the function f(x) = 2 * (3)^x?
2
What is the impact of a negative exponent in an exponential function?
It reflects the function across the y-axis.