Exponential Functions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the general form of an exponential function?

A

f(x) = a * b^x, where a is a constant, b is the base, and x is the exponent.

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2
Q

True or False: The base of an exponential function must always be greater than 1.

A

False. The base can be any positive number, including a fraction between 0 and 1.

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3
Q

What is the value of b in the exponential function f(x) = 3 * 2^x?

A

2

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: An exponential function with a base greater than 1 is known as __________.

A

exponential growth

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: An exponential function with a base between 0 and 1 is known as __________.

A

exponential decay

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6
Q

What is the y-intercept of the function f(x) = 5 * 3^x?

A

5

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7
Q

Which of the following represents exponential growth? a) f(x) = 2^x, b) f(x) = (1/2)^x

A

a) f(x) = 2^x

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8
Q

What is the domain of the function f(x) = 4 * (1/2)^x?

A

All real numbers

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9
Q

True or False: The graph of an exponential function can never touch the x-axis.

A

True

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10
Q

What is the horizontal asymptote of the function f(x) = 2^x?

A

y = 0

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11
Q

If f(x) = 7 * (0.8)^x, what type of function is this?

A

Exponential decay

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12
Q

What happens to the value of f(x) as x approaches infinity for f(x) = 3 * 2^x?

A

f(x) approaches infinity.

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13
Q

In the function f(x) = 10 * 5^x, what is the growth factor?

A

5

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14
Q

Calculate f(2) for the function f(x) = 2^x.

A

4

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15
Q

What is the range of any exponential function?

A

All positive real numbers.

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16
Q

True or False: The graph of an exponential function can be symmetric.

17
Q

What is the formula for continuous exponential growth?

A

A(t) = A_0 * e^(rt), where A_0 is the initial amount, r is the rate, and t is time.

18
Q

If an exponential function has a base of e, what type of function is it?

A

Natural exponential function

19
Q

What is the value of f(0) for f(x) = 4 * (3)^x?

20
Q

Which of the following functions represents exponential decay? a) f(x) = 2^x, b) f(x) = (1/3)^x

A

b) f(x) = (1/3)^x

21
Q

What is the effect of increasing the base in an exponential growth function?

A

It increases the rate of growth.

22
Q

True or False: The graph of f(x) = 2^x passes through the point (0,1).

23
Q

What is the vertical intercept of the function f(x) = 2 * (3)^x?

24
Q

What is the impact of a negative exponent in an exponential function?

A

It reflects the function across the y-axis.

25
True or False: The function f(x) = 1.5^(-x) represents exponential growth.
False
26
Calculate f(3) for the function f(x) = 5 * (2)^x.
40
27
What type of growth does the function f(x) = 10 * (1.5)^x exhibit?
Exponential growth
28
Identify the base of the function f(x) = 7 * e^(2x).
e
29
Fill in the blank: As x increases, the function f(x) = 0.5^x approaches __________.
0
30
What is the effect of a coefficient in front of an exponential function?
It vertically stretches or compresses the graph.
31
What does the base of an exponential function determine?
The rate of growth or decay.
32
True or False: Exponential functions can model real-world phenomena such as population growth.
True