Exploring Space Flashcards
A large artificial satellite on which people can live is called a…
Space station
The force that propels a rocket forward
Thrust
T or F: The first American to orbit Earth was Alan Shepard
False
Rockets were first developed in what country
China
The space race was between which two countries
United States and the Soviet Union
T or F: In a solid fuel rocket both oxygen and if you are in liquid form
False
True or false: escape velocity is the velocity a rocket must reach to fly beyond the planets gravitational pull
True
True or false: observation satellites collect data using remote sensing
True
Who was the first person in space?
Yuri Gagarin
True or false: a space probe is a spacecraft that has no human crew
True
To push something forward in a given direction
Propel
The velocity a rocket must achieve to establish an orbit around a body in space
Orbital velocity
Which kind of spacecraft can carry satellite in orbit?
Space shuttle
Some space probes have small robots called ——- that collect samples from another planet
Rovers
What is the main advantage of a multistage rocket?
The total weight of the rocket is reduced as the rocket rises