Explorers Flashcards

0
Q
  • discovered St. Lawrence River

- gave Canada name

A

Cartier

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1
Q

Cartier

A
  • discovered St. Lawrence River

- gave Canada name

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2
Q

Vespucci

A
  • 1st to realize Americas separate country from Asia

- continents named for him

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3
Q
  • 1st to realize Americas separate country

- continents named for him

A

Vespucci

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4
Q

Verrazano

A
  • discovered US east coast
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5
Q

-discovered US east coast

A

Verrazzano

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6
Q

Raleigh

A
  • leader of failed Roanoke colony in 1584

- leads to more colonization

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7
Q
  • leader of failed Roanoke colony

- leads to more colonization

A

Raleigh

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8
Q

Zheng Ge

A
  • most famous Chinese sea explorer

- explored coast of Asia and east Africa

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9
Q
  • most famous Chinese sea explorer

- explored coasts of Asia and east Africa

A

Zheng He

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10
Q

de Gama

A
  • found sea route from Europe to Asia

- reaches India

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11
Q
  • found sea route from Europe to Asia

- reaches India

A

de Gama

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12
Q

Dias

A
  • 1st Euro to sail around tip of Africa

- leads to sea route to India

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13
Q
  • 1st Euro to sail around tip of Africa

- leads to sea route to India

A

Dias

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14
Q

Magellan

A
  • led 1st expedition to circumnavigate the globe
  • 1st to cross Pacific Ocean
  • didn’t stay alive for whole trip
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15
Q
  • led 1st expedition to circumnavigate the globe
  • 1st to cross Pacific Ocean
  • didn’t stay alive for whole trip
16
Q

de Soto

A
  • explored southern US
17
Q
  • explored southern US
18
Q

Cortés

A
  • conquered Aztec empire

- founded Mexico City

19
Q
  • conquered Aztec empire

- founded Mexico City

20
Q

Hudson

A
  • searched for NW Passage to China
21
Q
  • searched for NW Passage to China
22
Q

Balboa

A
  • 1st Euro to see Pacific Ocean

- leading to Spanish expansion

23
Q
  • 1st Euro to see Pacific Ocean

- leads to Spanish expansion

24
Cabral
- 1st Euro to discover Brazil - successful trade route to India - Portuguese primary language in Brazil today
25
- 1st Euro to discover Brazil - successful trade route to India - Portuguese primary language in Brazil today
Cabral
26
Newport
- led to Jamestown | - explored Chesapeake Bay
27
- led to Jamestown | - explored Chesapeake Bay
Newport
28
Champlain
- explored central Canada | - founded Quebec
29
- explored central Canada | - founded Quebec
Champlain
30
Coronado
- explored/conquered SW Americas
31
- explored/conquered SW Americas
Coronado
32
Pizzaro
- conquered Inca empire | - Spanish dominance in S America
33
- conquered Inca empire | - Spanish dominance in S America
Pizzaro
34
Drake
- broke Spain's exploration dominance | - made England a major power
35
- broke Spain's exploration dominance | - made England a major power
Drake
36
Cook
- 1st to sail Antarctic Circle | - discovered Australia for England
37
- 1st to sail Antarctic Circle | - discovered Australia for England
Cook