Exploration Flashcards
Government hired pirates.
Privateers
The right to demand labor or tribute from Native Americans in a particular area.
Encomiendas
Resistance
Immunity
People born in Spain
Peninsulares
Conquerors
Conquistadors
People of Native American and European descent.
Mestizos
Large estates run by an owner or an owners operator
Plantations
Which group of people did Cortex conquer?
A. Incas
B. Indies
C. Aztecs
D. Mestizos
C. Aztecs
Which group of people did Pizarro conquer?
A. Incas
B. Indies
C. Aztecs
D. Spanish
A. Incas
Which explorer led four ships around the Cape of Good Hope in 1497?
A. Ferdinand Magellan
B. Vasco da Gama
C. Vasco Nunez de Balboa
Christopher Columbus
B. Vasco da Gama
Which of the following explorers’ crew are most commonly known as the first men to circumnavigate?
A. Cartier
B. Da Gama
C. Balboa
D. Magellan
D. Magellan
Which of the following explorers is seen to be the first man to reach the Pacific Ocean, which he called the “South Sea”?
A. Cartier
B. Magellan
C. Balboa
D. Da Dama
C. Balboa
TRUE OR FALSE
Privateers were business men who bought and sold African Slaves.
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE
Hernando Cortez and his group of around 600 men landed in Mexico in 1619.
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE
Pizarro arrived in Peru in 1532.
TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE
In the 1500’s the wealth of the Americas helped make Spain the most powerful country in Europe.
TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE
A lateen is a ship that combined European square sails and Arab triangular sails.
FALSE
Who set up a school for exploration in Portugal?
Henry the Navigator
Who was the first to circumnavigate?
Ferdinand Magellan
What was the reconquering of Spain by the Christians?
Reconquista
Who sailed across the Atlantic ocean and hacked a passage through the tropical forests of Panama reaching the South Sea?
Vasco Nunez de Balboa
Who led four ships around the cape of good hope and reached the spice port of Calicut?
Vasco Da Gama
Who in 1488, sailed around the tip of Africa, opening up a sea route to Asia?
Bartholomew Dias
Who in 1492, sailed across the Atlantic to the Caribbean?
Christopher Columbus