Explain the elements fo the risk management process Flashcards

5.2

1
Q

Risk assessment

A

Risks need to be assessed. May be a one time thing at the point of acquisition, might be part of an existing process.

Change control requires a risk assessment before making any change - Continuous change control.

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2
Q

Risk Identification

A

Risks should be identified

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3
Q

Ad Hoc Assessments

A

An organisation may not have a formal risk assessment process. A committee will be created and the risk assessment proceeds. Once the assessment is complete the committee is disbanded.

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4
Q

Recurring assessments

A

The evaluation occurs on standard intervals.

An internal assessment may be performed every three months and a mandated risk assessment.

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5
Q

Qualitative risk assessment

A

A way to evaluate risk. Will look at individual risk factors. Display visually with traffic light grid or similar method to see an overall risk factor.

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6
Q

ARO

A

Annualised rate of Occurrence.
How Likely is it that a hurricane will hit.

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7
Q

AV

A

AV
the value of the asset to the organisation

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8
Q

Exposure Factor

A

EF
The percentage of the value lost due to an incident. losing a quarter of the value is 0.25

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9
Q

Quantitative Risk assessment. SLE ?

A

SLE (Single loss Expectancy).
Monetary Loss if a single event occurs.
Asset Value (AV) x Exposure Factor (EF)
= SLE

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10
Q

ALE

A

Annualised Loss Expectancy
ARO X SLE = ALE

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11
Q

Impact

A

What is affected?
Life, Property, Safety, Finance.

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12
Q

Likelihood and Probability

A

Risk Likelihood
A quantitative measurement of risk, A statistical measurement. Can be based on historical performance.

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13
Q

Risk Appetite

A

Risk Appetite posture. A broad description of risk-taking deemed acceptable.

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14
Q

Risk tolerance

A

How much risk a company is willing to tolerate.

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15
Q

Risk register

A

to document all risks and provide some options or solutions to avoid risks.

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16
Q

Risk management strategies.

A

Transfer the the risk - Buy some cybersecurity insurance.

Accept the risk - Exemptions. or exception.

17
Q

Risk reporting

A

A formal document identifies risk. Commonly includes critical and emerging risks.

18
Q

RTO

A

Recovery time objective. - How long does it take to get back up and running.

19
Q

RPO

A

Recovery point objective. A point in time where we can now say that we are up and running.

20
Q

MTTR

A

Mean time to repair - Average amount of time to resolve a problem that may have occurred.

21
Q

MTBF

A

The time between outages. can be used as a prediction or calculated based on historical performance.

Total Uptime / Number of Breakdowns.