Explain the difference between the shareholder primacy theory and stakeholder theory, and discuss the extent to which the new IFRS-S standards are an example of stakeholder theory Flashcards

1
Q

What is shareholder primacy theory?

A

It holds that the primary goal of corporate management is maximizing shareholder returns, focusing on financial performance above broader stakeholder interests.

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2
Q

What is stakeholder theory?

A

It proposes that corporations have responsibilities to a wider array of stakeholders (employees, communities, environment, etc.), not just shareholders.

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3
Q

How do IFRS S1 and S2 potentially reflect a stakeholder perspective?

A

By requiring disclosure of sustainability and climate impacts, they acknowledge broader social and environmental factors that influence long‐term success, aligning partially with stakeholder interests.

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4
Q

In what way do IFRS S1 and S2 still lean toward investor (shareholder) interests?

A

They emphasize enterprise value, ensuring disclosures are geared toward investor decision‐making, as opposed to directly addressing the needs of all stakeholder groups.

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5
Q

Why might some argue that IFRS‐S signals a shift toward stakeholder theory?

A

Environmental and social issues are inherently stakeholder‐oriented; disclosing them suggests a broader accountability beyond short‐term profit maximization.

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6
Q

Can IFRS‐S standards be considered a hybrid approach?

A

Yes. They prioritize investor needs (shareholder primacy) but also incorporate sustainability data tied to stakeholder concerns, effectively blending the two theories.

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7
Q

How might Tregidga & Laine discuss integrated reporting in relation to stakeholder theory?

A

They note that integrated reporting combines financial and non‐financial (ESG) factors, recognizing multiple stakeholders in value creation—aligning with stakeholder theory principles.

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