Explain Mediation As A Method Of ADR Flashcards

1
Q

What is mediation?

A

Mediation is a method of alternative dispute resolution that uses a neutral third party (the mediator) to facilitate discussion between the parties to reach a compromise.

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2
Q

How does mediation typically occur?

A

The parties are usually in separate rooms or locations, and the mediator presents different points and opinions.

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3
Q

What types of disputes can mediation resolve?

A

Mediation can be used to resolve any kind of civil dispute, regardless of complexity or monetary stakes.

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4
Q

Who oversees family law mediation?

A

The Family Mediation Council oversees the mediation of family law disputes, such as contact with children following a separation.

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5
Q

When can court proceedings begin in relation to mediation?

A

In most cases, court proceedings can only begin once mediation has taken place, except in cases of domestic violence.

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6
Q

What has been encouraged by the courts in commercial disputes?

A

Mediation has been strongly encouraged by the courts since the Civil Procedure Rules 1999.

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7
Q

What is the main mediation service?

A

The main mediation service is the Centre for Effective Dispute Resolution (CEDR).

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8
Q

What services does CEDR provide?

A

CEDR provides a choice of mediators with relevant expertise, suggests a date and venue for mediation, and runs the mediation itself.

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9
Q

What is the mediator’s role during mediation?

A

The mediator consults each party to establish common ground and acts as a ‘go-between’ for offers and counter-offers.

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10
Q

Do mediators give their opinions?

A

Mediators do not give their own opinions unless asked, leaving the parties in control.

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11
Q

How long do most mediations take?

A

Most mediations take place in one day, and parties can stay as long as they wish and can withdraw at any time.

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12
Q

Is the decision from mediation legally binding?

A

No, the decision is not legally binding.

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13
Q

What happens if mediation does not succeed?

A

If mediation does not succeed, a court case may follow.

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14
Q

What did the CEDR report state about mediation in 2020?

A

In 2020, a CEDR report stated that 16,500 mediations took place in 2019-2020, an increase of 38% from 2018-19, involving £17.5 billion worth of claims, with a 93% success rate.

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