explain how Hitler became the Chancellor of Germany Flashcards
stepping stone to gain absolute control of Germany
1
Q
point
A
actions by President led to Hitler’s rise to power
2
Q
elaboration
A
- President Hindenburg, a national hero respected for his leadership in WWI, served as President of the Weimar Republic from 1925-1929
- in 1932 he reluctantly ran for re-election to prevent Hitler from becoming President and won
- despite his dislike for Hitler and concerns about Germany’s stability, events unfolded favourably for Hitler
- Hindenburg and Chancellor Franz von Papen believed they could control Hitler’s influence, but were proven wrong
- the crucial step in Hitler’s rise to power came when he was offered the position of Chancellor in Jan 1933
3
Q
explanation (feelings + outcome)
A
- Hitler’s appointment as Chancellor in Jan 1933, provided him with significant advantages that facilitated his ascent to becoming the dictator of Germany
- Election gains : In 1932 election, Nazi Party became the largest single party with 230 seats (OUTCOME)
- Reichstag Fire and Enabling Act in 1933 allowed him to suspend civil liberties and end the Weimar Republic
4
Q
link
A
President’s actions to appoint Hitler’s as Chancellor paved the way for his rise to power and establish dictatorship