EXPERIMENTS 1-3 Flashcards
how many ml of liquid is present in a 1/2 test tube?
10ml
test tube is filled with 1/4 of a liquid? How many ml is 1/4?
5ml
test tube holds a liquid of 1/8? How many ml does 1/8 of unknown solution does the test tube hold?
2 ml
Answer the problem and give the chemical formula
Ferric chloride (1mL) + Sodium hydroxide (4mL) equates to ?
Ferric hydroxide + Sodium chloride
FeCl3(s) + 3NaOH(aq) equates to Fe(OH)3(s) + 3NaCl(aq)
Liquid that passes through the paper that undergoes filtration
Filtrate
Liquid poured off from precipitate; separated using decantation
Supernatant liquid
Solid resulting from evaporation
Residue
it is a method of separating a liquid from a solid
decantation
what are the two types of ways in separating a liquid and a solid?
decantation and filtration
in heating, always hold the test tube in a _______ degree angle. Heat the ________ portion of the liquid first and move slowly ______ and _______.
45 ; upper ; back and forth
in accurately measuring a liquid what glassware should you use? and what should be level of your eyes in measuring?
Graduated cylinder and lower meniscus
how do you operate a bunsen burner?
- make sure that the gas outlet, gas adjustment knob and air holes are close
- ALWAYS open the valve first before opening the gas adjustment knob.
- the lighter should be turned on first before adjusting the gas adjustment knob
- adjust the flames by rotating the gas adjustment knobs
- open the air holes to the desired blue flame
is the solid formed by the reaction between two solutions
Percipitate
Fe(OH)3) give the chemical name
Ferric hydroxide
Ferric hydroxide
Fe(HO)3
FeCl3
Ferric chloride
NaOH
Sodium Hydroxide
Ferric chloride
FeCl3
Sodium Hydroxide
NaOH
Iodine Chemical formula
I2
Sugar chemical formula
C12H22O11
sodium thiosulfate chemical formula
Na2S2O3
Carbon tetrachloride
CCl4
Chloroform
CHCl3
Ethyl Alcohol
C2H5OH
Glycerin
C3H8O3
Chromic Sulfate
Cr2(SO4)3
ammonium hydroxide
NH4OH
Acetic Acid
HAc/ CH3COOH
Hydrochloride
HCl
Na2S2O3
Sodium thiosulfate
CCl4
Carbon tetrachloride
CHCl3
Chloroform
C2H5OH
Ethyl Alcohol
C3H8O3
Glycerin
FeCl3
ferric chloride
Zn(NO3)2
Zinc Nitrate
Al2(SO4)3
Aluminum sulfate
NaOH
Sodium Hydroxide
CH3COOH
Acetic Acid
HCl
Hydrochloric Acid
it is the mixture of ethyl alcohol and water?
Miscible
What is the color of the methyl orange if it is acid?
Red
What is the color of the methyl orange if it is a base?
Orange/yellow
What is the color of the phenolphthalein if it is acid?
Colorless
What is the color of the phenolphthalein if it is base?
Clear Pink
what acid reacts faster with aluminum?
Hydrochloric acid
What acid reacts faster with marble chips?
Hydrochloric Acid