EXPERIMENTS 1-3 Flashcards

1
Q

how many ml of liquid is present in a 1/2 test tube?

A

10ml

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2
Q

test tube is filled with 1/4 of a liquid? How many ml is 1/4?

A

5ml

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3
Q

test tube holds a liquid of 1/8? How many ml does 1/8 of unknown solution does the test tube hold?

A

2 ml

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4
Q

Answer the problem and give the chemical formula
Ferric chloride (1mL) + Sodium hydroxide (4mL) equates to ?

A

Ferric hydroxide + Sodium chloride
FeCl3(s) + 3NaOH(aq) equates to Fe(OH)3(s) + 3NaCl(aq)

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5
Q

Liquid that passes through the paper that undergoes filtration

A

Filtrate

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6
Q

Liquid poured off from precipitate; separated using decantation

A

Supernatant liquid

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7
Q

Solid resulting from evaporation

A

Residue

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8
Q

it is a method of separating a liquid from a solid

A

decantation

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9
Q

what are the two types of ways in separating a liquid and a solid?

A

decantation and filtration

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10
Q

in heating, always hold the test tube in a _______ degree angle. Heat the ________ portion of the liquid first and move slowly ______ and _______.

A

45 ; upper ; back and forth

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11
Q

in accurately measuring a liquid what glassware should you use? and what should be level of your eyes in measuring?

A

Graduated cylinder and lower meniscus

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12
Q

how do you operate a bunsen burner?

A
  1. make sure that the gas outlet, gas adjustment knob and air holes are close
  2. ALWAYS open the valve first before opening the gas adjustment knob.
  3. the lighter should be turned on first before adjusting the gas adjustment knob
  4. adjust the flames by rotating the gas adjustment knobs
  5. open the air holes to the desired blue flame
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13
Q

is the solid formed by the reaction between two solutions

A

Percipitate

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14
Q

Fe(OH)3) give the chemical name

A

Ferric hydroxide

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15
Q

Ferric hydroxide

A

Fe(HO)3

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16
Q

FeCl3

A

Ferric chloride

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17
Q

NaOH

A

Sodium Hydroxide

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18
Q

Ferric chloride

A

FeCl3

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19
Q

Sodium Hydroxide

A

NaOH

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20
Q

Iodine Chemical formula

A

I2

21
Q

Sugar chemical formula

A

C12H22O11

22
Q

sodium thiosulfate chemical formula

A

Na2S2O3

23
Q

Carbon tetrachloride

A

CCl4

24
Q

Chloroform

A

CHCl3

25
Q

Ethyl Alcohol

A

C2H5OH

26
Q

Glycerin

A

C3H8O3

27
Q

Chromic Sulfate

A

Cr2(SO4)3

28
Q

ammonium hydroxide

A

NH4OH

29
Q

Acetic Acid

A

HAc/ CH3COOH

30
Q

Hydrochloride

A

HCl

31
Q

Na2S2O3

A

Sodium thiosulfate

32
Q

CCl4

A

Carbon tetrachloride

33
Q

CHCl3

A

Chloroform

34
Q

C2H5OH

A

Ethyl Alcohol

35
Q

C3H8O3

A

Glycerin

36
Q

FeCl3

A

ferric chloride

37
Q

Zn(NO3)2

A

Zinc Nitrate

38
Q

Al2(SO4)3

A

Aluminum sulfate

39
Q

NaOH

A

Sodium Hydroxide

40
Q

CH3COOH

A

Acetic Acid

41
Q

HCl

A

Hydrochloric Acid

42
Q

it is the mixture of ethyl alcohol and water?

A

Miscible

43
Q

What is the color of the methyl orange if it is acid?

A

Red

44
Q

What is the color of the methyl orange if it is a base?

A

Orange/yellow

45
Q

What is the color of the phenolphthalein if it is acid?

A

Colorless

46
Q

What is the color of the phenolphthalein if it is base?

A

Clear Pink

47
Q

what acid reacts faster with aluminum?

A

Hydrochloric acid

48
Q

What acid reacts faster with marble chips?

A

Hydrochloric Acid