Experiment 1, Day 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Putting DNA into bacteria via transformation

A

Taking up exogenous DNA, must have competent cells that are either natural or artificial.

In our experiment our E.coli was artificial- chemical

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2
Q

What chemical is added to make E. Coli competent?

A

Calcium Chloride, since it dissociates into calcium +2 and chloride -1. That allows both negatively charged DNA and bacteria to associate.

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3
Q

What does the heat shock do?

A

Allows pores to open up, and bacteria can take up plasmid

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4
Q

What was the purpose of Recovery Broth?

A
  1. Recover from the shock its endured

2. Time to produce the resistant gene (protein)

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