Expansion of BE: The Developments of Imperialism, 1857-1890 Flashcards

1
Q

Economic Motives (Trade and Commerce)

A

a

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2
Q

Strategic Motives

A

a

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3
Q

Rivalry with Other Major Powers

A

a

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4
Q

Cultural and Religious Motives

A

a

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5
Q

Actions of Individuals and Organisations

A

a

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6
Q

Advanced Science and Technology

A

a

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7
Q

Cape Colony

A

1806

Vital stop off point for ships on the way to and from India/Australia

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8
Q

Sierra Leone

A

1808

Where GB missionaries and their supporters became the most influential.

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9
Q

Gambia

A

1816

Main base for anti-slaving squadrons.

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10
Q

Natal

A

1843
To close off further Boer expansion.
strengthened GB’s presence on shores of Indian Ocean.

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11
Q

Basutoland

A

1868

Protect it from the Boers

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12
Q

Gold Coast

A

1874

Resources - gold, slaves, palm oil, cocoa.

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13
Q

Transvaal

A

1877

Diamonds.

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14
Q

Egypt

A

1882

Suez Canal - trade route to India.

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15
Q

Bechuanaland

A

1885

Prevented Germans from seizing it.

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16
Q

Somaliland

A

1884
Vital base along trade route to India.
Protect from France and Italy.

17
Q

Niger River Protectorate

A

1884
Palm oil.
Cocoa - chocolate manufactures.

18
Q

Zululand

A

1887

19
Q

East Africa Protectorate

A

1888

William MacKinnon.

20
Q

Zanzibar

A

1890
Import significant quantities of manufactured goods from GB.
Major trading point.