expansion des européennent dans le momde Flashcards

1
Q

insturment de navigation appler “le baton de jacob”

permet de mesurer l’altitude d’un navire

A

arbalète

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2
Q

instrument de navigation connait l’altitude du bateau (soleill, etoile polaire)

A

astrolabe

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3
Q

navire a trois ou quatre mats inventé par les portugais

A

caravelle

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4
Q

indique le nord magnétique a laide de sont aiguilles aimanter

A

compas

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5
Q

grave maladie parfois mortelle

diarrhée

A

dysenterie

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6
Q

gouvernement qui soumet plusieur villes au territoire étranger a son autotriter

A

empire

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7
Q

mesure en degré 90°. endroit situe sur la terre du nord ou du sud

A

latitude

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8
Q

l’exploitation des ressources naturelles

vise uniquement l’ enrichissements de la métropole

A

mercantilisme

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9
Q

principale centre d’influence

17e siècle sout l’espagne,le portugal, la france et la Grande Bretagne

A

métropole

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10
Q

carte maritime baser sur les mer et les danger de navigation

A

portulan

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11
Q

oiseau coloré d’amerique centrale

A

quetzal

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12
Q

maladie mortelle manque de vitamine C

A

scorbue

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