Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions Flashcards
1
Q
define an exothermic reaction and give examples
A
reaction that transfers energy to the surroundings so the temperature of the surroundings increases.
for example: combustion, oxidation and neutralisation
everyday uses: hand warmers and self-heating cans
2
Q
define an endothermic reaction and give examples
A
reaction that takes in energy from the surroundings so the temperature of the surroundings decreases
for example: thermal decomposition
everyday uses: sports injury packs
3
Q
define activation energy
A
the minimum amount of energy that particles must have to react