Exogenic Process

Question 1

It is the process which occur on Earth’s surface due to the influence of exogenic forces.

Answer 1

Exogenic process

Question 2

True or False: Exogenic processes are primarily influenced by internal Earth processes.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

The main agents of exogenic processes.

Answer 3

wind, water, ice

Question 4

It is the mechanical and chemical hammer that breaks down and sculpts rocks.

Answer 4

Weathering

Question 5

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT an exogenic process? A) Erosion B) Volcanism C) Weathering D) Sedimentation

Answer 5

B) Volcanism

Question 6

Involves the movement of the weathered rock from their site of weathering

Answer 6

Erosion

Question 7

True or False: Sedimentation is the process of depositing eroded materials.

Answer 7

True

Question 8

What are the two main types of weathering?

Answer 8

Physical weathering and chemical weathering.

Question 9

Fill in the blank: _____ weathering involves the breakdown of rocks without changing their chemical composition.

Answer 9

Physical

Question 10

Multiple Choice: Which type of weathering involves chemical changes in the minerals of a rock? A) Physical B) Chemical C) Biological D) All of the above

Answer 10

B) Chemical

Question 11

True or False: Exogenic processes can lead to the formation of sedimentary rocks.

Answer 11

True

Question 12

Wind continuously blows away loose particles of rocks and soil from place to place.

Answer 12

Transport by wind

Question 13

Rain water is the most important agent of erosion

Answer 13

Transport by water

Question 14

Also known as mechanical weathering. It refers to the break down of rocks without change in its composition.

Answer 14

Physical weathering

Question 15

True or False: Exogenic processes can shape landscapes over long periods.

Answer 15

True

Question 16

What is the primary force driving exogenic processes?

Answer 16

Solar energy

Question 17

Is the decomposition of rocks due to chemical reactions occurring between the minerals and rocks and the environment.

Answer 17

Chemical weathering

Question 18

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a result of erosion? A) Formation of mountains B) Creation of valleys C) Building of volcanoes D) None of the above

Answer 18

B) Creation of valleys

Question 19

What is the role of vegetation in exogenic processes?

Answer 19

Vegetation helps to stabilize soil and reduce erosion, while also contributing to weathering through root growth.

Question 20

True or False: Landslides are a type of mass wasting event.

Answer 20

True

Question 21

_____ makes erosion complete because it involves the movement of the eroded materials and sediments.

Answer 21

Transport

Question 22

Multiple Choice: Which of the following factors does NOT affect the rate of weathering? A) Climate B) Rock type C) Human activity D) Time

Answer 22

C) Human activity

Question 23

What is the significance of soil in exogenic processes?

Answer 23

Soil is crucial as it supports plant life, retains moisture, and is involved in nutrient cycling.

Question 24

True or False: Exogenic processes can lead to the creation of natural resources.

Answer 24

True

Question 25

True or False: Exogenic processes are only relevant in certain geographical locations.

Answer 25

False

Question 26

It is the chemical reactions caused by water.

Answer 26

Hydration/Hydrolysis

Question 27

Multiple Choice: Which of the following best describes the term 'sediment'? A) Solid rock B) Particles of organic matter C) Particles of weathered rock D) None of the above

Answer 27

C) Particles of weathered rock

Question 28

It is the mixing of water and carbon dioxide to make carbonic.

Answer 28

Carbonation

Question 29

True or False: Exogenic processes can be influenced by human activities such as agriculture and urbanization.

Answer 29

True

Question 30

Also known as rusting.

Answer 30

Oxidation

Question 31

The process whereby the rock minerals lose one or more ions or atoms in the presence of oxygen.

Answer 31

Oxidation

Question 32

Changes in temperature and contribute to expansion and contraction of rocks

Answer 32

Thermal and pressure change

Question 33

Tiny grains of sands are picked up and carried off by the wind which are then blasted on the surface of rocks is smoothening them.

Answer 33

Wind and waves

Question 34

Trees and other plants can wear away rocks when their roots penetrate into the cracks in the rocks

Answer 34

Organic activity