Exercise 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Epethelial tissue?

A

-Covers a body surface or lines a body cavity.
-Protect, absorb, filtrate, excrete, secrete, and in sensory information.

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2
Q

What is Connective Tissue

A

-The most abundant tissue type in the body.
-Protect, support, insulate and bind body tissues.

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3
Q

What is Muscle Tissue

A

-All body flesh, heart, and the walls of hollow
organs
-Highly specialized to contract and produce most
types of body movement.

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4
Q

What is Nervous Tissue

A

-CNS (brain and spinal cord), and PNS (nervous
elements outside the CNS
-Receive stimuli, and generate electrical signals

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5
Q

Distinguishing Characteristics of Epethelia tissue

A

Polarity (the two sides are different; not a difference
in electrical charge)
● Specialized connections keeping cells tightly
together
● Supported by connective tissue: reticular lamina
● Avascular but Innervated
● Regenerative Ability

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6
Q

Types of epithelium and how to classify
them

A
  1. Arrangement - # of layers
    ● Simple – 1 layer
    ● Stratified – more than 1 layer
    Epithelial Tissue

● 2. Cell Shape
● Squamous
● Cuboidal
● Longitudinal

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7
Q

Distinguishing Characteristics of Connective tissue

A

Common origin – all derived from embryonic tissue
● Degrees of vascularity – highly vascular with two
exceptions:
● Cartilage is Avascular
● Dense connective tissue is poorly vascularized
● Extracellular matrix – cells are spaced apart, and
there is lots of matrix in between.
● Ground Substance
● Fibers
● Collagen
● Reticular
● elastic

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8
Q

4 Types of Connective Tissue

A

Connective Tissue Proper
● Loose Connective tissue
● Dense Connective tissue
Connective
Tissue
● Cartilage
● Hyaline
● Elastic
● Fibro-
● Bone

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9
Q

3 Distinct types of muscle tissue

A
  • Multi-nucleate
  • No Striations
  • Intercalated discs
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