Exercise 3 Flashcards

1
Q

sequence of amino acids

A

primary structure

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2
Q

define the porteins folded state

A

secondary & teritiary structure

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3
Q

protein’s properly folded and assembled form with operative structure and function

A

native conformation

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4
Q

holds the native conformation of proteins

A
  • hydrogen bonds
  • ionic interactions
  • disulfide bridges
  • hydrophobic interactions
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5
Q

changing the conformation of protein either temporarily or permanently by disrupting the forces

A

denaturation

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6
Q

reagents or conditions that can cause denaturation

A

denaturating agents

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7
Q

denaturating agents

A
  • heat
  • extremes of pH
  • alcohol
  • heavy metal salts
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8
Q

stock albumen solution

A

one egg white to 100 mL

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9
Q

mL plaed into each of seven test tubes in exercise 3

A

5 mL

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10
Q

test tube A

A

heat

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11
Q

test tube B

A

1 - 2mL of 2N HCl
2 - 2mL of 2.5 NaOH

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12
Q

test tube C

A

5-10 drops of AgNO3

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13
Q

test tube D

A

1mL of 10% trichloroacetic acid

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14
Q

test tube E

A

1mL of 95% ethanol

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15
Q

test tube A results (heat)

A

egg white cooked and solidified

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16
Q

test tube B1 results (2N HCl)

A

egg white clumped
pH=0-1

17
Q

test tube B2 results (2.5N NaOH)

A

egg white became clear
pH=13

18
Q

test tube C results (AgNO3)

A
  • egg white clumped together
  • settled down at drop 9-10
19
Q

test tube D restults (10% trichloroacetic acid)

A

egg white became cloudy and seemed cooked
pH=1

20
Q

test tube E results (95% ethanol)

A

egg white settled at top