Exemptions Flashcards

1
Q

Exempt property is property that…

A

may not be attached by creditors, neither before a judgment nor after a judgment.

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2
Q

What are the Exemptions?

A
  1. PERSONAL INJURY ACTIONS
  2. TENANCY BY THE ENTIRETY PROPERTY
  3. HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION
  4. POOR DEBTOR’S EXEMPTION
  5. EXEMPTION FROM GARNISHMENT OF EARNINGS OR WAGES
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3
Q

What is the exception to the exemption of personal injury claims?

A

The debt is for medical expenses related to the injury.

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4
Q

What is NOT Tenancy by the Entirety property?

A

Property of the Husband and wife separately

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5
Q

Tenancy by the entirety exemption exceptions

A

IRS can enforce a tax lien against a tenancy by the entirety.
A creditor who is owed a debt by husband-wife may attach a tenancy by the entirety (e.g. if husband-wife co-sign a mortgage)

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6
Q

A homestead exemption is…

A

not the actual exemption of one’s real property, but the right to declare any property up to a certain value as exempt.

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7
Q

The homestead exemption consists of:

A
  1. $5,000 plus $500 per dependent.
  2. People over 65 get $10,000.
  3. In addition, the householder may hold exempt real or personal property used as the principal residence of the householder not exceeding $50,000 in value
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8
Q

The homestead exemption is claimed by filing…

A

a “homestead deed” with the clerk of county where the real property is located.

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9
Q

Can you file a homestead deed after a judgment lien attaches?

A

yes

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10
Q

The homestead exemption cannot be used against:

A
  1. Purchase money security interest
  2. Spousal or child support obligations
    Intentional tort claims
  3. When waived vis-a-vis the creditor in question
  4. Against the IRS
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11
Q

What is Poor Debtors Exemption

A

A list of exempt property that everyone gets.

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12
Q

What does the Poor Debtor’s Exemption consist of?

A
  1. Clothes up to $1,000
  2. Furnishings, Heirlooms (heirlooms are not defined in the statute), Burial lot up to $5,000
  3. Tools of the Trade up to $10,000
  4. Car up to $6,000
  5. Family bible, wedding and engagement rights, and pets.
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13
Q

What is the Exemption for garnishment of wages?

A

Wages are exempt, but only for the lesser of:
25% of wages, or
Excess of 40 times the federal hourly minimum wage.

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