Executive Power Flashcards

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1
Q

Officers appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate may be removed by the President

A

without the advice and consent of the Senate.

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2
Q

The grounds for impeachment are treason, bribery, and __________.

A

High Crimes and Misdemeanors

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3
Q

Like treaties, executive agreements __________.

A

Prevail over existing state laws.

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4
Q

The President may not grant pardons to

A

those who have been impeached.

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5
Q

Congress cannot give itself the power to remove an officer charged with the execution of laws except through __________.

A

Impeachment

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6
Q

The President may appoint Cabinet members with the advice and consent of the __________.

A

Senate

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7
Q

The needs of the criminal justice system can outweigh the President’s interests in

A

keeping papers and conversations confidential.

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8
Q

If the President does not sign a bill within 10 days, it:

A

is vetoed if Congress is not in session.

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9
Q

The president’s power to pardon may not be limited by

A

Congress.

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10
Q

The President’s veto of a bill:

A

May be overturned by a two-thirds vote of both houses

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11
Q

The President lacks the power to declare war but

A

may unilaterally commit troops in actual hostilities.

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12
Q

Under his power as commander in chief, the President has the power to __________ but lacks the power to __________.

A

Establish a military government in occupied territories; declare war unilaterally

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13
Q

__________ may be impeached, and at least a __________ vote of the House is necessary to impeach and a __________ vote of the Senate to convict.

A

The President, Vice President, and all federal civil officers; majority vote of the House; a two-thirds vote of the Senate

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14
Q

The President may unilaterally commit troops even

A

if Congress has not declared war

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15
Q

Pocket veto

A

the president has 10 days to exercise veto power if he does not act and

  1. congress is in session the bill becomes law
  2. congress is not in session the bill is automatically vetoed.
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16
Q

President acting when Congress is silent

A

He can act in areas in which congress is silent it can’t interfear with another branch.

17
Q

Take care clause

A

Must faithfully take care that the laws are followed. Relevant when congress has allocated specific funds the Pres must allocate as dictated.

18
Q

executive agreements

A

signed by the president and the head of another foreign state but acts like a treaty. No action by congress needed.