Excratory System Flashcards

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1
Q

Where are kidneys located

A

Lower back

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2
Q

How long are the ureters

A

28 cm

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3
Q

What dose the urinary bladder do?

A

Temporarily stores urine

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4
Q

Is the urethra different size in men and women

A

Yes
Men: 20cm
Women:4cm

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5
Q

What dose the nephron do in the kidney

A

Filters

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6
Q

A renal artery feeds into each now mans capsule and splits into a capillary network called a……

A

Glomerulus

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7
Q

Parts of the nephron (in order)

A
Bow and capsule
Renal artery 
Renal vein
Loop of henle (assending and descending) 
Capillary network
Proximal tubule 
Glomerulus 
Distal tubule 
Renal cortex 
Renal medulla 
Collecting duct
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8
Q

Glomerulus/bow and capsule

A

Filter
Blood pressure regulation
Cortex

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9
Q

Proximal tubule

A

Re absorption back into the blood

Medulla

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10
Q

Ascending loop of henle

A

Re absorption

Medulla

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11
Q

Distal tubule

A

Cortex

Re absorbtion

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12
Q

Collecting duct

A

Cortex/medulla

Leads to ureter- bladder- urethra

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13
Q

What does the kidney diagram consist of?

A
Renal artery
Renal vein 
Renal pelvis 
Uriter 
Cortex
Medulla
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