Exclusionary Rule Flashcards
Exclusionary Rule
Remedy for someone whose been, illegally searched or has had a coerced confession to exclude evidence from subsequent criminal prosecution. Defendant entitled to have hearing on admissibility, government bears burden by preponderance of evidence
Limitation to Exclusionary Rule
Grand Jury Proceedings, Civil Proceedings, Impeachment Purposes, Parole Revocations
Fruit of Poisonous Tree
Exclude illegally siezed evidence, and all evidence obtained or derived from police illegality
Exceptions to Fruit
Miranda violation UNLESS police acted in BAD FAITH.
Break Chain Through 3 I’s
Independent Source from original police illegality, Inevitable Discovery, Intervening Acts of Free Will on the part of the Defendant
Harmless Error Test for Improper Evidence
Conviction will not necessary be overturned if improper evidenced was admitted AS LONG AS conviction would have resulted despite improper evidence state must prove beyond reasonable doubt