Excelsior Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 overriding AOC’s for the CPNE?

A

Plan of Care

Safe patient Care

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2
Q

20 minute checks are specific to which AOC’s?

A

Fluid Management

Oxygen Management

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3
Q

During medication administration (IVP) how much volume of flush should be used?

A

Will be listed on the MAR by the CE

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4
Q

How far should a catheter be inserted for male and female?

A

Male: 5-7 inches
Female: 2-3 inches

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5
Q

How much leeway is allowed when calculating drip medications?

A

+/- 5 drops/min

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6
Q

Basic steps of IV meds

A

Aspirate for blood
Pre-flush
Med
Post flush

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7
Q

What action should be taken when clinical alarms go off?

A

Notify assigned nurse or CE

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8
Q

What consideration should be made with kids in cribs?

A
  1. Keep within reach when side rail is down
  2. In visual sight when side rail is down.
  3. Secured to seat/high chair when out of bed
  4. Do not leave unattended when out of bed
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9
Q

What are the 5 different contours of the abdomen?

A

Concave, flat, convex/round, distended

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10
Q

List 4 adult comfort interventions

A
  1. Relaxation techniques
  2. Distraction techniques
  3. Heat or cold
  4. Positioning
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11
Q

List 3 pediatric comfort interventions

A
  1. Swaddle
  2. Pacifier
  3. Comfort object
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12
Q

How is breastfeeding volume measured?

A

Time on each breast

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13
Q

Only have the prescribed amount of flush in the flush. What should you do with the waste?

A

Ask the CE if you can dispose in the trash.

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14
Q

Is aspiration needed for IM injection?

A

No. Current evidence shows that aspiration can cause injury to the tissue.

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15
Q

How much leeway is allowed when checking a pulse?

A

+/-5 for 2years up

+/- 10 for less than 2 years

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16
Q

How much allowance is given when assessing blood pressure?

A

+/- 6

17
Q

Can medications be given at any time during the PCS?

A

No, medications will have a specific assigned time. Medications must be administered within 30 minutes of the assigned time and documented immediately after.

18
Q

When giving insulin, should you massage the area first?

A

No - apply gentle pressure after injection

19
Q

What are the 6 areas of assessment for the Morse Fall Scale?

A
  1. History of falls within 3 months?
  2. Secondary diagnosis?
  3. Ambulatory aid?
  4. IV/Heparin lock?
  5. Gait/Transferring?
  6. Mental status (to own ability)
20
Q

6 rights of medication administration

A
Person
Place
Time
Drug
Dose
Documentation
21
Q

Which AOC’s do not require pt. teaching?

A

Abdominal Assessment
Neurological assessment
Vitals

22
Q

When should the MAR be filled out?

A

Immediately after giving meds

23
Q

Which AOC’s require “20 min. checks”

A

Fluid Management

Oxygen Management

24
Q

What side of pt. Should you be on for catheter insertion?

A

Right Handed = right side

25
Q

How should cleansing be performed for catheter insertion?

A

3-step

Far labia
Near labia
Middle

26
Q

Drop rate formula

A

(Volume/time) X dripset = drips/min

27
Q

List 5 interventions for Skin Management

A
Reposition
Clean skin
Incontinence care
Pillow (to float heels)
Apply protective products