Examplify

Question 1

What is the term for no urine produced

Answer 1

Anuria

Question 2

Side effect causing incontinence in those treated for cervical carcinoma

Answer 2

Vesico-vaginal fistula

Question 3

What treatment is appropriate for those with large residual volume left but also incontinence

Answer 3

Intermittent catheterisation

Question 4

Treatment for overactive bladder (drugs receptor)

Answer 4

Antimuscarinic agent ie oxybutynin

Question 5

What is the sign of SLE in kidneys

Answer 5

Wire loop thickening of glomerular capillaries

Question 6

What is the sign of analgesic nephropathy

Answer 6

Papillary necrosis

Question 7

Connection between bladder and umbilicus

Answer 7

Persistent urachus

Question 8

What is the main anionic component of sweat

Answer 8

Chloride

Question 9

What family of drug does aldosterone belong to

Answer 9

Mineralocorticoid

Question 10

What is oliguria

Answer 10

Less than 0.5ml/kg/hr of urine produced

Question 11

What is the only complete solution to low ECF

Answer 11

Thirst

Question 12

Definition of renal clearance

Answer 12

Volume of plasma from which all the substance has been removed

Question 13

What is the urinary pole

Answer 13

Junction between bowman’s capsule and PCT

Question 14

Effect of B2 adrenergic stimulation from salbutamol

Answer 14

Entry of K into cells through increase cAMP activation of NaK ATPase

Question 15

What do red cell casts indicate

Answer 15

Acute glomerulonephritis as RBC forced through basement membrane due to inflammation and damage