Examples of Sensors and Transducers Flashcards

1
Q

Senses the
temperature for example it gauges the change in the temperature

A

Temperature Sensor

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2
Q

The adjustments in the Temperature relate to change in its physical property like resistance or voltage

A

Temperature Sensor

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3
Q

Is a non-contact type
sensor that distinguishes the presence of an
article

A

Proximity Sensor

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4
Q

Uses of Proximity Sensor

A

Mobile Phones,
Cars (Parking Sensors),
enterprises (object arrangement),
Ground Proximity in Aircrafts,
automated doors,
self-driving cars,
toy cars,
automation systems,

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5
Q

Are sensors that measure the rate of change of speed. It measures the change in velocity per unit time

A

Accelerometer sensors

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6
Q

Are attached to an object to measure the vehicle dynamics and the orientation, tilt of the object

A

Accelerometer sensors

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7
Q

Is an electronic device that senses the infrared radiation in a surrounding area

A

IR or Infrared Sensor

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8
Q

2 Types of Infrared sensors

A
  • active
  • passive
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9
Q

Detects and emits radiation. It has a led which
emits the light and a receiver.

A

active IR sensor

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10
Q

The IR sensors have IR _____ and _____.

A

receiver, emitter

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11
Q

The _____ gives out infrared light while the
power is connected. The _____ is a
photodiode.

A

emitter, receiver

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12
Q

IR sensors can be used in applications such as:

A

gesture control,
line follower robot,
multi-touch control,
wireless remote and keyboard,
agricultural applications in drone,
etc.

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13
Q

Are sensors that produce an output voltage which is directly proportional to the pressure experienced by the object. These sensors are mounted on-board which are placed in the object under observation.

A

Pressure Sensors

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14
Q

Is also called a photoelectric device. It converts light into voltage.

A

light sensor

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15
Q

The most common light sensor

A

LDR or Light Dependent Resistor

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16
Q

Is a sensor that detects and identifies different types of gasses. Most of these sensors are used to detect gas leaks, carbon monoxide, and smoke. Commonly, Metal-Oxide based gas
sensors are used.

A

smoke sensor

17
Q

Smoke sensor is also known as

A

chemiresistor

18
Q

Function similarly to tactile switches which records and detect
physical touch

A

Touch sensors

19
Q

Is a sensor that by detection of the ratio of intensity of the RGB light, the color of the object is identified. These sensors are used in true color recognition and color mark detection.

A

Color Sensor

20
Q

Measures humidity. Humidity is one of the quantities that is sensed in electronic systems.

A

Humidity Sensor

21
Q

2 Classification of humidity sensor

A
  • relative and
  • absolute
    humidity sensor.
22
Q

Measures humidity by comparing the reference humidity and measuring the temperature of the object then checks for the equivalent humidity in that given temperature

A

Relative humidity

23
Q

Does not use reference temperature

A

Absolute humidity

24
Q

Are devices that produce an electrical signal that varies with an angular movement. It has a rolling ball that goes to the bottom when to power of thecircuit is turned on which forms an electrical connection to the circuit.

A

Tilt sensors

25
Q

Tilt sensors are referred to as

A

inclinometers