Examples of Characteristics in Religion Flashcards
Christianity Beliefs & Believers?
There is only one God
Believe in Heaven & Hell
Resurrection & second coming of Jesus Christ
Super Natural being & dimension
Christianity Sacred Texts & Writings
The Bible (passages, scriptures, gospel, teachings)
10 Commandments
Cross/Crucifix
Christianity Ethics
Follow the 10 commandments
They follow the bible as it contains sacred teachings of Jesus Christ, God and how we shall act
Christianity Rituals & Ceremonies
Saturday/Sunday worship-important Christian Ritual
7 Sacraments (baptism, reconciliation, holy communion etc)
Easter & Christmas
Rosary
Islam Belief & Believers
The belief that “there is no god but God, and Muhammad is the messenger of God”
Muslims pray facing mecca five times a day: At dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset and after dark. Also includes a recitation of the opening chapter of the Qur’an
During the daylight hours of Ramadan, all healthy adult Muslims are required to abstain from food and drink
Islam Sacred Texts & Writings
Qur’an is central to Muslims’ belief
Muslims can use the Quran on a daily basis in accordance with their prayers that they pray 5 times a day.
Islam Ethics
The guiding principle for the behaviour of a Muslim is what the Quran refers to as Al’Amal Assaligh or Virtuous deeds
One of Islam religions core beliefs is that you should always donate what you can or help those who need it
Islam Rituals & Ceremonies
Salah, the service that takes place 5 times a day
Zakat, a form of almsgiving
Sawm, the fasting in Islam
Hajj, the pilgrimage to mecca
Mosque
Judaism Beliefs & Believers
There is 1 God who established a covenant/special agreement
Their God communicates to believers through prophets and rewards good deeds while also punishing evil
Empahsies the oneness of God and rejects the concept of God in human form
Reincarnation
Moses was the greatest of prophets
The Torah came from God
Judaism Sacred Texts & Writings
The Torah
The Talmud
The Haggadah
5 Books of Moses
Judaism Ethics
The highest cultural values are family and tradition
There is only one God and he is perfect
“You shall do what is righteous and good in the eyes of the lord”
“Do justice, love kindness, and walk humbly with your God”
Key moral principles include justice, healing the world, charity and kindness to others
Judaism Rituals & Ceremonies
Public worship, Shabbat takes place on the Sabbath (Saturday). Generally, Jews go to synagogue
Hunakkah-Commemorated the recovery of Jerusalem and subsequent rededication of the second temple
Prayers three times daily
Circumcision-circumcise an 8-year-old Baby Boy