Example of Modified stem (tubers, Rhizomes.....) Flashcards

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1
Q

The plant may do this to store food underground to survive a drought or cold period.. Potato “eyes” will result in the growth of new plants

A. Tubers
B. Rhizomes
C. Stolons

A

Tubers

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2
Q

The main function of ________ is the storage of carbohydrates.

A

Tubers

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3
Q

Underground stems that grow HORIZONTALLY, with the function of storing nutrients and water.

Example: ginger & turmeric

A

Rhizomes

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4
Q

Modified short stems with many fleshy leaves. Have a very short and flattened stem that is called the “basal plate”.

Examples: Tulips, Lilies, Onion, Garlic

A

Bulbs

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5
Q

Similar to rhizomes, but instead of growing horizontally underground, they GROW MOSTLY ABOVE GROUND (some will grow very shallow right below the surface).

A

Stolons

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6
Q

Used as asexual plant reproduction, since a new plants (clone) can grow out of the nodes present in the stolons.

A

Stolons

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7
Q

Leaves and roots absorb nutrients from air and ____.

A. Light
B. Water
C. Soil

A
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