ExamKrackers: Physics Flashcards

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0
Q

Trig Values for 0 degrees

A

sin=0 cos=1

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1
Q

2 common triangles

A

3-4-5 5-12-13

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3
Q

acceleration = is this scalar or vector

A

change in velocity/ time vector

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4
Q

Trig Values for 30 degrees

A

sin=1/2 cos=root3/2 (approximately 0.87)

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5
Q

Trig Values for 45 degrees

A

sin=root2/2 cos=root2/2

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6
Q

Trig Values for 60 degrees

A

sin=root3/2 cos=1/2

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7
Q

Trig Values for 90 degrees

A

sin=1 cos=0

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8
Q

Trig Values for 180 degrees

A

sin=0 cos=-1

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9
Q

An airliner flies from Chicago to New York. Due to the shape of the earth, the airlines must follow a curved trajectory. How does the curved trajectory of the airliner affect its final displacement for this trip?

A

The displacement is the same as it would be if the airliner flew in a straight line to New York remember: displacement is the net distance. If this was a round trip flight, the displacement would be zero.

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10
Q

An automobile that was moving forward on a highway pulled over onto the exit rap and slowed to a stop. While the automobile was slowing down, what is true about the relationship between the velocity and acceleration?

A

The velocity was positive and the acceleration was negative

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11
Q

The earth moves around the sun at approximately 30 m/s. Is the earth accelerating?

A

Yes because the speed is not constant. remember: any change in velocity, whether magnitude or direction, is considered acceleration.

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12
Q

Speed= is this scalar or vector?

A

distance/time scalar *speed=instantaneous velocity (speedometer)

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13
Q

Velocity= is this scalar or vector?

A

displacement/time vector velocity=average velocity and is independent of the path taken

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14
Q

Multiplying vectors and the final quantity is scalar, what is the equation used?

A

Sproduct=V1V2cosX

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15
Q

Multiplying vectors and the final quantity is a vector, what is the equation used?

A

Vproduct=V1V2sinX

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16
Q

Vector vs Scalar

A

Vector= has magnitude and direction Scalar=have only magnitude

17
Q

What are the main equations for uniformly accelerating motion?

A