Examining IPv6 Addresses Flashcards

1
Q

What is an IPv6 address?

A

Utilizes 128-bit addresses, enabling an extensive number of unique IP addresses.

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2
Q

What portion of the IPv6 address is reserved for the network prefix?

A

Portions of the address are reserved for the network prefix (like an IPv4 network ID).

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3
Q

What portion of the IPv6 address is reserved for the interface identifier?

A

The remaining portion is reserved for the interface identifier (like an IPv4 host ID).

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4
Q

What are some benefits of IPv6?

A

Vast Address Pool, Simplified Routing and Header Format, Elimination of Broadcast Communications, Stateless and Stateful Configuration, Inherent Security Features, Enhanced Support for Mobile Nodes.

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5
Q

What does the vast address pool of IPv6 remove the need for?

A

Removes the need for NAT, simplifying network design.

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6
Q

What is the header format of IPv6?

A

Simplified packet header.

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7
Q

What does IPv6 replace broadcasting with?

A

Replaces broadcasting with multicast and anycast.

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8
Q

What does SLAAC stand for?

A

StateLess Address AutoConfiguration.

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9
Q

What does SLAAC enable devices to do?

A

Automatically configure their own IPv6 addresses without the need for a server-based addressing mechanism like DHCP.

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10
Q

What are the different types of IPv6 addresses?

A

Global Unicast Addresses, Unique Local Addresses, Link-Local Addresses, Multicast Addresses, Anycast Addresses, Special Addresses.

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11
Q

What is the prefix for Global Unicast Addresses?

A

2000::/3.

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12
Q

What is the prefix for Unique Local Addresses?

A

FC00::/7.

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13
Q

What is the prefix for Link-Local Addresses?

A

FE80::/10.

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14
Q

What is the prefix for Multicast Addresses?

A

FF00::/8.

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15
Q

What is an Anycast Address?

A

Assigned to multiple interfaces, with the nearest one responding.

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16
Q

What is EUI-64?

A

Converts a 48-bit MAC address to a 64-bit interface identifier for IPv6.

17
Q

What is the format of EUI-64?

A

Involves inserting ‘FFFE’ in the middle of the MAC address and inverting the 7th bit (Universal/Local bit).

18
Q

What are some special addresses in IPv6?

A

Teredo (Prefix- 2001:/32), 6to4 (Prefix- 2002::/16), ISATAP.

19
Q

True or False: IPv6 has inherent security features designed with IPsec.

20
Q

What does Mobile IPv6 enhance?

A

Reduces latency for mobile connectivity.