Examination of Witness Flashcards
FRE 602: Witness must have personal knowledge
FRE 601: Competency to Tesitfy in General.
Every person is competgent to be a wwitness unless these rules provide otherwise. But in a civil case, state law governs the witness’s competnecy regarding a claim or defense for which state law supplies the rule of decision.
- Presumption is that anyone can be witness.
- Privileges (aka who cannot be a witness):
- A spouse who does not want to testify agianst another spouse. - A judge cannot testify in his own trial - A jury member is not allowed to testify at theri own trial.
- All witnesses must abe sequestered prior to testimony, unless:
- The witness is a party - The witness is a corporation - Expert witness must judge what other are syaing in trial - When a witness is essential to the lawyer's presentation
Direct Examination
Leading & other Improper Questions
FRE 611(c)
Trial Objections
FRE 103(a) Rulings on Evidence
Refreshing Memory:
FRE 612
Impeaching One’s Own Witness
FRE 607: Who May Impeach a Witness
Cross-Examination & Impeachment (607, 608, 609, 613, 614, 615)
FRE 607: Who May Impeach a Witness.
FRE 611(b) : Mode & Order of Examining Witnesses & Presenting Evidence
FRE 615: Excluding Witnesses
- All witnesses should be kept aside.
FRE 614: Court’s Calling or Examination of a Witness
Ways to an Impeach a Witness = C.R.I.P & C.A.P.P
Ways to an Impeach a Witness = C.R.I.P
Ways to an Impeach a Witness = C.A.P.P
Impeachment by Contradiction FRE 607
FRE 608(b): Prior Bad Acts
Witness’ Character (Truthfulness) Specific Instances
Prior Convictions FRE 609
Psychiatric Condition
Reputation for Truth and Veracity
FRE 608(a): A Witness; Character for Truthfulness or Untruthfulness.
Prior Inconsistent Statement
FRE 613: Witness’ Prior Statements
Prior Inconsistent Statemenet
FRE 801 (D)(1)(A)
FRE 614: Court’s Calling or Examining a Witness
FRE 614: Court’s Calling or Examing a Witness:
A judge may call a witness o its own or at a party’s request. Each party is entitles to cross-examine this witness, The judge cannot call a clear, factual witness.
FRE 615: Excluding Witnesses
FRE 615: Excluding Witness:
At the request of a party, the court will exclude a witness so he doesnt hear the other witness’ testimony. Expert witnessesd may be in the court room. The defendant will never be sequestered.
FRE 615: Excluding Witnesses:
Bias
FRE 615 Excluding Witnesses
Defects in Perception or Cognition
- Impeachment for impairment includes impeaching the witness’s capacity to: See, hear, remember, or understand including evidence of dementia, mental illness, mental handicap, or the effects of a stroke.
FRE 615 Excluding Witnesses
Rehabilitation—>Prior Consistent Statements
- General Rule: Cannot bring prior consistent statements becasue the probative value is questionable; a witness’s repetition of a story doesnt’t make the witness any more reliable.
- When consider whethera witness’s prior consistent statement is relevant, consider when the witneess has a motive to lie and the time the statements were given.
FRE 801(D)(1)(B)
Statements that are not Hearsay