Examination (2) Flashcards

1
Q

[V] Fifth Commandment

A

You shall not kill. Right to existense.

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2
Q

Fifth Commandment as enriched by Jesus

A

That you love one another as I loved you.

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3
Q

Absolute owner of human life

A

God

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4
Q

Permission to defend oneself when under attack.

A

Self-defense

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5
Q

Taking the life of an innocent person.

A

Murder or Homicide

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6
Q

Permitted only in case of extreme gravity.

A

Death Penalty

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7
Q

Causing the death of a child before it can survive outside the mother’s womb.

A

Abortion

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8
Q

Unavoidable abortion

A

Miscarriage or spontaneous abortion

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9
Q

Abortion brought about through the intervention of man.

A

Procured abortion

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10
Q

Abortion caused by malformation of fetus

A

Eugenic abortion

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11
Q

Abortion for medical reasons as in cases of rape.

A

Therapeutic abortion

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12
Q

Abortion undertaken for psychological, economic, or social motives

A

Psychological/psychosocial abortion

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13
Q

Proclaimed the sinful nature of abortion

A

Didache

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14
Q

Punishment for those who procures or cooperate in an abortion

A

Automatic excommunication

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15
Q

Origin of death

A

Sin

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16
Q

An act or an omission which of itself or by intention causes death

A

Euthanasia

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17
Q

Right to make a decition to forego aggressive medical treatment when death is clearly imminent and inevitable

A

Right to End Unnecessary Medical Treatment

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18
Q

Attitude or behavior which leads another to do evil

A

Scandal

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19
Q

Conflict where military action is the last resort, is sufficient and grave, waged by proper authority, leads to better good, and does not target civilians

A

Just War

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20
Q

Removal of an organ or limb to save the life of a seriously ill person.

A

Organ Transplant

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21
Q

Technology which aims at producing human beings selected according to gender or other predetermined quality.

A

Cloning

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22
Q

The reduction of man to a non-human animal by hindering the ability to think as a free person

A

Impairment

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23
Q

Effect of abuse that causes serious harm to the body and mind.

A

Dependency

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24
Q

Alteration of reproductive organs

A

Sterilization

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25
Q

Sterilization intended to destroy procreative capability

A

Direct sterilization

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26
Q

Sterilization caused as by a different medical procedure or accident

A

Indirect sterilization

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27
Q

Sterilization caused as by a different medical procedure or accident

A

Indirect sterilization

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28
Q

Use of methods that prolongs agony

A

Therapeutic Tyranny

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29
Q

Primary intention of marriage

A

Procreation

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30
Q

Property of marriage wherein spouses give what is specific and proper to each of them

A

Unity

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31
Q

Property of marriage that states the permanency of its stability

A

Indissolubility

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32
Q

Circumstances where marriage can be dissolved on the account of non-baptism

A

Natural, not sacramental

33
Q

Circumstances where marriage can be dissolved on the account of non-baptism of one party

A

Natural, not sacramental (Pauline Privilege)

33
Q

Circumstances where marriage can be dissolved for just cause if the other party is willing

A

Non-consummated marriage

34
Q

Confirmation of the church that marriage was not valid ab initio due to lack of consent or deficiency in form.

A

Annulment

35
Q

Normative expression of human sexuality

A

Sexual intercourse

36
Q

Personal and loving meeting between man and wife

A

Affection

37
Q

Causes the need for limits of moderation in marital love

A

Sexual pleasure

38
Q

Complimentary of man and woman, reason for rejection of same-sex marriage

A

Genitalia

39
Q

Synthesis of affection, pleasure, and genitalia

A

Procreation

40
Q

Sexual relations between a married person with someone other than their spouse

A

Adultery

41
Q

Another term for pre-martial sex

A

Fornication

42
Q

Deliberate and solitary seeking of sexual pleasure outside of the conjugal act

A

Masturbation

43
Q

Prevention of the natural completion of the sexual act

A

Onanism

44
Q

Solicitation of sexual acts that leads to destruction of those who engage in the activity

A

Prostitution

45
Q

Sexual relations with animals

A

Bestiality

46
Q

Sexual relations among relatives

A

Incest

47
Q

Sexual relations between the members of the same sex

A

Homosexuality

48
Q

Entertaining oneself with impure thoughts and desires

A

Covetousness

49
Q

Using infertile times for the expression of marital love and to postpone a new birth

A

Natural Family Planning

50
Q

Virtue which consists in moderating sexual appetite according to one’s state in life. Integrates sexuality in the unity of a person

A

Chastity

51
Q

Act of living together between unmarried persons

A

Concubinage

52
Q

Abstaining from any type of sexual act, as well as from those activities that excites the passion

A

Continence

53
Q

Finding of an ecclesiastical court that a valid marriage never existed in the first place

A

Declaration of nullity

54
Q

Authority given to a civil magistrate to separate spouses joined in a civil matrimony

A

Divorce

55
Q

Exaggeration of the passion for sex and sexual pleasure

A

Eroticism

56
Q

Philosophy which considers pleasure as the supreme end of life

A

Hedonism

57
Q

Inordinate desire for sexual pleasure

A

Lust

58
Q

Bond between man and woman joined in conjugal union for life

A

Matrimony

59
Q

Virtue which regulates dress and conduct in relation

A

Modesty

60
Q

Group of anatomical or physiological conditions that characterize many organic beings and through which they are male or female

A

Sexuality

61
Q

Fundamental and innate vocation of every human being

A

Love

62
Q

Vatican II Constitution that states that things would be shared fairly by mankind

A

Gaudium et Spes

63
Q

Social actions carried out at the appropriate level, where an individual acts on behalf of himself through his work, family, and community

A

Principle of Subsidiarity

64
Q

Principle that every man must have the things necessary for living a human life.

A

Right to Private Property

65
Q

Function of property where it does not lose its character to help every man

A

Social Function of Property

66
Q

Social doctrine issued by Pope Leo XIII on January 15, 1891

A

Rerum Novarum

67
Q

Social doctrine issued by Pope John Paul II on May 1, 1991

A

Centissimus Annus

68
Q

Treaty with nature which should be considered as the house of all. Deals with the protection of the residence in which human life is developed

A

Ecology

69
Q

Taking of another’s good against his reasonable wishes

A

Stealing

70
Q

Taking of property by force

A

Theft or Robbery

71
Q

Obligation to return things to the state in which they were before theft

A

Restitution

72
Q

Trait that distinguished man from other creatures

A

Reason

73
Q

The Truth

A

Jesus

74
Q

The principle that states “good is diffusive” because truth is also good

A

Bonum diffusivum sui

75
Q

Lie told about someone, accusing him of something which he is not guilty

A

Calumny

76
Q

Sin against a person’s fame or honor

A

Disparagement or Slander

77
Q

Declaring the defects or the faults of the other without valid reason and taking away the other’s good reputation

A

Detraction

78
Q

Interior or exterior decision in the reputation of a person without sufficient reason

A

Rash Judgement