Exam2 lists Flashcards
t-/c-spine capsular pattern
rotation and LF equally limited followed by extension
TMJ capsular pattern
opening
T spine norms
flex/ext = 45 LF = 40 Rot = 50
C spine norms
flex = 45-50 ext = 85 LF = 40 Rot = 90
TMJ ROM norms
opening = 35-50 mm (3 DIP)
protrusion = 6-9 mm
Retrusion = 3-4 mm
lat deviation = 10-15mm
Rovsing’s sign
Palpate L iliac fossa causes pain in the R iliac fossa indicative of acute appendicitis
iliopsoas muscle test
-contract hip flexor (supine SLR) causes pain in R lower quadrant -appendicitis
obturator test
LE 90/90.
IR and ER of hip.
head of femur stresses peritoneum
Markle’s sign
jar test or heel sign
-standing, up on toes, drop on heel
AAA - signs and symptoms (flags)
- deep ache/throbbing chest pain
- back pain
- SOB/cough if near lungs
- hoarse voice
- difficulty/pain with swallowing
- less than 50 y/o
Canadian C-spine rules
- no cognitive/neuro involvement
- no distraction injury
- less than 65 y/o
- not fearful of moving
- no midline pain
NPRS (min detectable change, clinical significance level )
- min change = 2.1
- clinical = 1.3
CPR: Neck pain and cervical traction
- age 55 or under
- (+) shoulder abduction test
- (+) ULTT A - median nerve
- (+) neck distraction test
- symptoms peripheralize with central PA glides at lower Cervical (c4-7)
CPR: T-spine manipulation
- symptoms under 30 days
- no symptoms past shoulder
- looking up does not aggravate symptoms
- cervical ext ROM over 30 degrees
- FABQ-PA score under 12
- dec upper T-spine kyphosis
CPR: cervical radiculopathy
- cervical rotation under 60 degrees
- (+) spurling
- (+) distraction
- (+) ULTT