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exam - windows review Flashcards

1
Q
  1. What Active Directory partition holds configuration information affecting the entire forest?
A

Schema partition

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2
Q
  1. When would you choose a Windows Server 2019 Server Core installation?
A

When you absolutely cannot live without the Windows GUI on your server

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3
Q
  1. What do Schema attributes define?
A

They define the type of information stored in each object

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4
Q
  1. What do Security Principals define?
A

They define which resources users can access and their level of access

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5
Q
  1. What are the names of the two built-in user accounts created by Windows automatically?
A

Administrator and User

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6
Q
  1. What does Active Directory’s use of multimaster replication ensure?
A

Changes to AD objects are automatically replicated to all DCs

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7
Q
  1. What is the best method for configuring updates in Server Core and Windows domain computers?
A

Via group policy

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8
Q
  1. What does the Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC) determine?
A

The replication topology

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9
Q
  1. Is the second DC always configured as a GC server by default?
A

Yes

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10
Q
  1. Which server in a Windows domain network is an ideal candidate for Server Core installation?
A

The first server

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11
Q
  1. Is the Active Directory Recycle Bin enabled or disabled by default?
A

Disabled

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12
Q
  1. What is the preferred method for installing Active Directory on Server Core?
A

PowerShell

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13
Q
  1. By default, what type of TCP/IP protocol does Windows Server 2019 install?
A

TCP/IPv4

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14
Q
  1. By default, does the Windows Server 2019 firewall block incoming ICMP Echo Request packets?
A

No, it does not

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15
Q
  1. What command can be used to change to a different server edition if the wrong one is installed?
A

DISM (Deployment Image Servicing and Management)

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16
Q
  1. What Active Directory partition contains information for all domains in the forest?
A

Configuration partition

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17
Q
  1. What is one of the two forest-wide FSMO roles?
A

Domain Naming Master or Schema Master

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18
Q
  1. What term does Microsoft use to describe a collection of updates made since an OS release?
A

Service pack

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19
Q
  1. Which of the five folder objects is not created when Active Directory is installed?
A

Network Services

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20
Q
  1. What selection would you make to join a domain without running Active Directory services?
A

Domain Member Server

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21
Q
  1. What is true regarding an RODC (Read-Only Domain Controller)?
A

It holds a read-only copy of the Active Directory database

22
Q
  1. What defines the objects affected by a Group Policy Object?
23
Q
  1. What server role is installed along with Active Directory Domain Services if no others are available?
A

DNS Server role

24
Q
  1. What scenario is not ideal for deploying a single domain structure?
A

When different business units require different policies

25
Q
  1. What PowerShell cmdlet should an administrator use to remove the DNS Server role?
A

Uninstall-WindowsFeature DNS

26
Q
  1. What is not one of the three user account types defined in Windows Server 2019?
27
Q
  1. What type of Windows Server 2019 installation is not an upgrade and is on a new disk partition?
A

Clean install

28
Q
  1. What boot mode can be used to perform Active Directory restoration if parts are deleted?
A

Directory Services Restore Mode (DSRM)

29
Q
  1. Which folder under Policies in GPO’s Computer Configuration Node contains Control Panel, Network, Printers, System, and Windows Component folders?
A

Administrative Templates folder

30
Q
  1. Which Windows servers hold universal group membership information?
A

Global Catalog servers

31
Q
  1. What command syntax renames a computer from “Pittsburgh” to “Chicago”?
A

Rename-Computer -NewName Chicago

32
Q
  1. When is a multi-domain structure not ideal?
A

When there are few users and resources across multiple sites

33
Q
  1. What is the primary container object for organizing resources in a domain?
A

Organizational Unit (OU)

34
Q
  1. What operations master role provides backward compatibility with Windows NT servers?
A

PDC Emulator

35
Q
  1. What stores information about a computer network and offers features for managing it?
A

DNS Server

36
Q
  1. What PowerShell cmdlet joins a computer to a domain?
A

Add-Computer

37
Q
  1. What PowerShell cmdlet installs the Active Directory Domain Services role?
A

Install-WindowsFeature AD-Domain-Services

38
Q
  1. What is the primary identifying and administrative unit in Active Directory?
39
Q
  1. What type of application is made available via Group Policy for user installation?
A

Assigned application

40
Q
  1. What is the specific Windows folder that contains file-based information replicated to other DCs?
A

SYSVOL folder

41
Q
  1. What type of Active Directory replication occurs between DCs in the same site?
A

Intrasite replication

42
Q
  1. What is not an example of a typical post-installation task for Active Directory?
A

Uninstalling unnecessary roles or features

43
Q
  1. How long does it take for a change on a DC to trigger intrasite replication?
A

Within seconds to minutes

44
Q
  1. In what order are group policy settings applied?
A

Local, Site, Domain, OU

45
Q
  1. What defines Active Directory objects and their attributes, changeable by administrators?
46
Q
  1. What is true regarding the global catalog?
A

It contains information about all objects in the forest

47
Q
  1. Which DNS record maps a domain name to an IP address?
48
Q
  1. What does the TTL (Time to Live) value in a DNS record represent?
A

The duration DNS information can be cached by other servers

49
Q
  1. Which zone file resolves names to IP addresses?
A

Forward lookup zone

50
Q
  1. What is the default path to DNS files in a Windows server?
A

C:\Windows\System32\dns\

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