Exam Vocabulary (Units 1-6) Flashcards
1
Q
Walk (verb)
A
ambulō, ambulāre, ambulavī, ambulatus
2
Q
animal
A
animal, -ālis, -ium, N.
3
Q
Athens
A
Athēnae, -arum F. (pl)
4
Q
atque or ac (conj.)
A
and
5
Q
dawn
A
aurora, -ae, F.
6
Q
lack, be without (+abl)
A
careo, -ēre, -ui, -itus
7
Q
body
A
corpus, corporis N.
8
Q
say, tell, speak
A
dico, -ere, dixi, dictus
9
Q
for a long time
A
diū (adv.)
10
Q
house, home
A
domus, -i, F.
11
Q
copy, model, example
A
exemplar, -āris, -ium, N.
12
Q
example
A
exemplum, -i, N.
13
Q
brother
A
frater, fratris, M.
14
Q
human being, man
A
homō, hominis, M.
15
Q
fire
A
ignis, ignis, -ium, M. (abl. sing. igne or igni)
16
Q
Italy
A
Italia, -ae F.
17
Q
Juno (sister and wife of Jupiter)
A
Iūnō, Iūnōnis F.
18
Q
Jupiter
A
Iuppiter, Iovis, M.
19
Q
to free (verb)
A
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus
20
Q
light
A
lumen, luminis, N.
21
Q
sea
A
mare, maris, -ium, N.
22
Q
mother
A
mater, matris, F.
23
Q
mind, disposition, intellect
A
mēns, mentis, -ium F.
24
Q
soldier
A
miles, militis M.
25
(city) walls
moenia, moenium N (pl)
26
mountain
mons, montis, -ium M.
27
not only... but also
nōn sōlum... sed etiam
28
night
nox, noctis, -ium M.
29
attack, fight against
oppugno (1)
30
father
pater, patris M.
31
rule (verb)
rego, -ere, rexi, rectus
32
king
rēx, rēgis M.
33
Rome
Roma, -ae
34
rumor, gossip
rumor, -oris M.
35
country (as opposed to city)
rūs, rūris N.
36
sound, healthy, sane
sanus, -a, -um
37
know
scio, -ire, ivi, -itus
38
slavery
servitus, servitutis, F.
39
constellation, star; heaven
sidus, sideris, N.
40
sister
soror, -oris F.
41
scatter, sprinkle, distribute
spargo, -ere, sparsi, sparsus
42
fear, dread
timor, timoris M.
43
city
urbs, urbis, -ium F.
44
liveliness, activity, vigor
vigor, -oris M.
45
force, power; (pl.) strength
vis; (pl.) vires, virium, F.
46
before, in front of
ante (prep. + acc.) (adv.)
47
ancient
antiquus, -a, -um
48
burn, be on fire, desire
ardeo, -ēre, arsi, arsus
49
arms, weapons
arma, -orum, N. (pl.)
50
gold
aurum, -i N
51
golden, of gold
aureus, -a, um
52
however, moreover
autem
53
well
bene (adv.)
54
sing (of)
cano, -ere, cecini, cantus
55
go, move, yield
cedo, -ere, cessi, cessus
56
go to , approach
accedo, -ere, -cessi, -cessus
57
go from, depart, leave
discedo, -ere, -cessi, --cessus
58
owe, ought
debeo, -ēre, debui, debitus
59
master, lord
dominus, -i, M.
60
hard, harsh
durus, -a, -um
61
iron, sword
ferrum, -i N
62
flame, fire
flamma, -ae F.
63
authority, power, empire
imperium, -i, N.
64
give an order, command
impero (1)
65
kill
interficio, -ere, -feci, -fectus
66
go into, invade, attack
invado, -ere, -vasi, -vasus
67
superior, director, master, teacher
magister, magistri, M.
68
middle of, middle
medius, -a, -um
69
move
moveo, -ēre, movi, motus
70
remove, take away, set aside
removeo, -ēre, -movi, -motus
71
soon
mox (adv)
72
learn, (in perfect) know
nosco, -ere, novi, notus
73
learn, (in perfect) know
cognosco, -ere, -novi, -notus
74
new, strange
novus, -a, -um
75
never
numquam
76
ever
umquam
77
loyal, dutiful, pious
pius, -a, -um
78
irreverent, wicked, impious
impius, -a, um
79
people
populus, -i, M.
80
be able, can
possum, posse, potui
81
after, behind
post (prep. + acc.)
82
after (+ indicative)
postquam
83
although ( + indicative)
quamquam
84
fall, downfall, ruin, destruction
ruina, -ae, F.
85
fall, go to ruin, rush
ruo, -ere, rui, rutus
86
without
sine (prep. + abl)
87
allied
socius, -a, -um
88
ally
socius, -i M.
89
nevertheless
tamen (adv.)
90
be alive, live
vivo, -ere, vixi, victus
91
call
voco (1)
92
eternal
aeternus, -a, -um
93
do, drive, discuss, spend (time), conduct
agō, -ere, ēgi, actus
94
high, tall, deep
altus, -a, -um
95
friendly (+dat)
amicus, -a, -um
96
unfriendly, hostile (+dat)
inimicus, -a, -um
97
heaven, sky
caelum, -i, N.
98
dear (+dat)
carus, -a, -um
99
food
cibus, -i M.
100
around
circum (prep. + acc)
101
destroy
deleo, -ēre, -evi, etus
102
a god, deity
deus, -i M.
103
goddess
dea, -ae F.
104
lead, consider
duco, -ere, duxi, ductus
105
make, do
facio, -ere, feci, factus
106
deed
factum, -i, N.
107
son
filius, -i, M.
108
daughter
filia, -ae, F.
109
respected, honorable, distinguished
honestus, -a, -um
110
understand
intellego, -ere, intellexi, intellectus
111
choose, select; read
lego, -ere, legi, lectus
112
book
liber, libri, M.
113
letter (of alphabet); pl., letter (epistle)
littera, -ae F.
114
table
mensa, -ae. F
115
send
mitto, -ere, misi, missus
116
show, point out, demonstrate
monstro (1)
117
town
oppidum, -i N.
118
destroy, lose, waste
perdo, -ere, perdidi, perditus
119
danger
periculum, -i N.
120
put, place, set aside
pono, -ere, posui, positus
121
because
quod (conj.)
122
realm, kingdom
regnum, -i, N.
123
answer
respondeo, -ēre, respondi, responsus
124
enthusiasm, zeal
studium, -i, N.
125
cover, conceal
tego, -ere, texi, tectus
126
roof, house
tectum, -i, N.
127
hand over, betray
trado, -ere, tradidi, traditus
128
shadow
umbra, -ae F.
129
urn
urna, -ae F.
130
true, real
verus, -a, -um
131
truly, indeed
vere or vero (adv.)
132
see, seem (in passive)
video, -ēre, vidi, visus
133
country house, farmhouse
villa, -ae, F.
134
bitter, harsh
acerbus, -a, -um
135
field
ager, agri, M.
136
hear, listen (to)
audio, -ire, -ivi, -itus
137
war
bellum, -i N.
138
good
bonus, -a, -um
139
blind, hidden, secret
caecus, -a, -um
140
plain, level surface
campus, -i, M.
141
bright, clear, famous
clarus, -a, -um
142
right (as opposed to left), favorable
dexter, dextra, dextrum
143
right hand
dextra, -ae F.
144
to the right
ad dextram
145
diligence
diligentia, -ae F.
146
gift
donum, -i, N.
147
conduct, manage, wage
gero, -ere, gessi, gestus
148
sword
gladius, -i, M.
149
happy
laetus, -a, -um
150
free (adj.)
līber, libera, liberum
151
large, big, great
magnus, -a, um
152
evil, bad, wicked
malus, -a, -um
153
Marcus (proper name)
Marcus, -i, M.
154
miserable, unhappy, wretched
miser, misera, miserum
155
much, many
multus, -a, -um
156
son
natus, -i, M.
157
in order that ... not (in purpose clauses); that... not (in indirect command)
nē
158
eye
oculus, -i M.
159
beg (for)
oro (1)
160
seek (with ā + abl.), ask (for)
peto, -ere, petivi, petitus
161
carry
porto (1)
162
boy; child
puer, pueri M.
163
beautiful
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
164
Roman
Romanus, -a , -um
165
rock, stone
saxum, -i N.
166
write
scribo, -ere, scripsi, scriptus
167
slave
servus, -i M.
168
look at
specto (1)
169
in order that (in purpose clause); that (in indirect command)
ut (conj.)
170
strong, healthy
validus, -a, um
171
cloth, covering, sail
velum, -i, N.
172
to set sail
vela dare
173
indulgence, favor, kindness, disposition
venia, -ae F.
174
wind
ventus, -i, M.
175
word
verbum, -i, N.
176
man
vir, viri, M.
177
(away) from; by (only with living beings)
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)
178
to, toward
ad (prep. + acc)
179
soul, spirit, life force
anima, -ae F.
180
altar
ara, -ae F.
181
take, capture
capio, -ere, cepi, captus
182
storeroom, (small) room
cella, -ae F.
183
hide, conceal
celo (1)
184
think, ponder, consider
cogito (1)
185
guilt, fault
culpa, -ae F.
186
condemn, sentence
damno (1)
187
doubt, hesitate
dubito (1)
188
glory, renown
gloria, -ae F.
189
begin
incipio, -ere, incepi, inceptus
190
inhabitant
incola, -ae M. (occasionally F.)
191
inhabit
incolo, -ere, -ui, --
192
ambush, plot, treachery
insidiae, -arum F. (only used in pl.)
193
envy, jealousy
invidia, -ae F.
194
work (verb)
laboro (1)
195
tear
lacrima, -ae F.
196
moon, moonlight
luna, -ae, F.
197
warn, remind
moneo, -ēre, monui, monitus
198
delay
mora, -ae, F.
199
change, exchange
muto (1)
200
nature
natura, -ae, F.
201
and not, nor (replaces et.... non)
neque or nec (conj.)
202
neither... nor
neque (nec)... neque (nec)
203
nothing
nihil or nil N. (indeclinable noun)
204
unless, if.... not; except
nisi (conj.)
205
harm, injury
noxa, -ae, F.
206
now
nunc (adv.)
207
push, drive (off)
pello, -ere, pepuli, pulsus
208
push out, drive out
expello, -ere, expuli, expulsus
209
through
per (prep. + acc.)
210
province
provincia, -ae F.
211
girl
puella, -ae, F.
212
always
semper (adv.)
213
feeling, thought, opinion
sententia, -ae F.
214
feel, perceive
sentio, -ire, sensi, sensus
215
if
sī
216
under
sub
217
overcome, conquer
supero (1)
218
be (or keep) silent
taceo, -ēre, tacui, tacitus
219
hold, keep, possess
teneo, -ēre, tenui, tentus
220
earth, land
terra, -ae, F.
221
wave
unda, -ae F.
222
come
venio, -ire, vēni, ventus
223
life
vita, -ae, F.
224
walk
ambulo (1)
225
water
aqua, -ae F.
226
shout
clamo (1)
227
crown (noun), wreath
corona, -ae F.
228
crown (verb)
corono (1)
229
with
cum (prep. + abl.)
230
care, concern, anxiety
cura, -ae F.
231
concerning, about; (down) from
dē (prep. + abl.)
232
give, grant
do, dare, dedi, datus
233
give, present, reward
dono (1)
234
out of, from
ē, ex (prep. + abl.)
235
indeed, of course; for
enim
236
and
et
237
both... and
et... et
238
talk, report, rumor, fame, reputation
fama, -ae, F.
239
woman
femina, -ae F.
240
form, shape, figure, beauty
forma, -ae, F.
241
have, hold, possess, consider
habeo, -ēre, habui, habitus
242
fill, fill up
impleo, -ēre, implevi, impletus
243
into, onto (motion forward); in, on (place where
in (motion --> acc.; place where --> abl.)
244
island
insula, -ae F.
245
sailor
nauta, -ae, M.
246
not
non
247
desire, wish (for); choose
opto (1)
248
native land, country
patria, -ae F.
249
money
pecunia, -ae, F.
250
penalty, punishment
poena, -ae, F.
251
to pay a penalty
poenās dare
252
poet
poeta, -ae M.
253
gate
porta, -ae F.
254
queen
regina, -ae F.
255
but
sed (conj.)
256
be, exist
sum, esse, fui, futurus
257
torch
taeda, -ae F.
258
frighten, alarm, terrify
terreo, -ēre, terrui, territus
259
fear, be afraid (of)
timeo, -ēre, timui, --
260
crowd, uproar
turba, -ae, F.
261
way, road, path, street
via, -ae F.
262
see
video, -ēre, vidi, visus
