Exam Vocab

Question 1

prediction can be tested

Answer 1

Hypothesis

Question 2

Regulation of an organisms internal life maintaining conditions

Answer 2

Homeostasis

Question 3

Protective outer covering of all cells that regulate the interaction between the cell and the environment

Answer 3

Cell membrane

Question 4

Structure in the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell that can act as a storage unit process energy move materials or manufacture substances

Answer 4

Organelle

Question 5

A type of passive transport in which cell moleclues move from areas where there’re more of them to areas where there are fewer of them

Answer 5

Diffusion

Question 6

Movement of substances through a cell membrane with out the use of cellular energy

Answer 6

Passive transport

Question 7

A type of production in which a new organism is produced from one organism and has DNA identical to the parent organism

Answer 7

Asexual reproduction

Question 8

Cell process in which the nucleus divides to form two nuclei identical to the original nucleus ,in a series of steps

Answer 8

Mitosis

Question 9

The passing of traits from parent to offspring

Answer 9

Heredity

Question 10

An alternate form that a gene may have from a single trait

Answer 10

Recessive

Question 11

Any organism that user oxygen for respiration

Answer 11

Aerobe

Question 12

Organism that uses dead organism as a food source and helps recycle nutrients so they are available for use by other organisms

Answer 12

Saprophyte

Question 13

Muscle that can be consciously controlled

Answer 13

Voluntary muscle

Question 14

Tough, flexible tissue that joins vertebrae and makes up all or part of the vertebrae endoskeleton

Answer 14

Cartilage

Question 15

Food is mixed ,chewed, and churned

Answer 15

Mechanical digestion

Question 16

Then watery liquid

Answer 16

Chyme