Exam technique- Discourses Flashcards

1
Q

Aitchison’s proposed language fallacies

A

Crumbling Castle
Damp Spoon
Infectious Disease

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2
Q

Crumbling Castle fallacy

A

Language used to be refined but is being ruined

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3
Q

Damp Spoon fallacy

A

Bad English sticks to people who are lazy and passive

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4
Q

Infectious Disease fallacy

A

Bad English is like a disease which spreads from person to person

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5
Q

Prescriptivism

A

Approaches to language that set out rules for what is ‘good’ or ‘correct’

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6
Q

Descriptivism

A

Evidence-based approach to language that describes objectively how language is being used

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7
Q

Discourses

A

A commonly held point of view or stance on an ongoing discussion

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8
Q

Common discourse examples

A

Decay
Purity
Conflict
Disease
Evolution

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