Exam Study Flashcards
Sambil, sendangkan, sementara
While
Sambil- one person doing two things at one
Sementara- two or more groups of people carrying out different activities at the same time
Sedangkan- used for making comparisons (whereas)
Salah satu
one of (objects)
Salah seorang
one of (people)
Atas nama
Under the name of/ on behalf of
Kurang lebih
more or less
pagi-pagi benar
really early
Makan waktu
to take time/ to waste time
kelihatan
can be seen
Pernah
once or ever. Can be used in questions Pernah ke Indonesia? belum pernah tidak pernah
Di sini
Di situ
Di sana
here
there (not far away)
there (further away)
P (PKTS)
mem verbs
K (PKTS)
meng verbs
T (PKTS)
Men verbs
S (PKTS)
meny verbs
Jauh, jarak
jauh- far
jarak- distance
both used to show distance
-kah
used at the end of the first word in a sentence to make it a question
ke-an
words with ke-an mean suffering from
Simple 1st person object focus
Saya membaca buku
Buku saya baca
Simple 2nd person object focus
Anda melihat Film
Film Anda lihat
Simple 3rd person object focus
Dia memukul pencuri
Pencuri dipukulnya
To object focus: Anda ingin membeli pakaian
Pakaian ingin Anda beli
To object focus: Kami menonton film di bioskop
Film kami tonton di bioskop
To object focus: Hartono akan menonton film
Film akan ditonton Hartono
To object focus: Hartono menonton film di bioskop
Film ditonton Hartono di bioskop
BW: mengirim
kirim
BW: memakai
pakai
BW:menonton
tonton
BW: menyimpan
simpan
adalah
is
must be between two nouns
Apa
what
siapa
who
apakah
gen. q word
mengapa
why
kapan
when
bagaimana
how
berapa
how many
di mana
where
kenapa
why
darimana
from where
never
tidak pernah
seldom
jarang
sometimes
kadang-kadang
from time to time
sekali-sekali
often
sering
usually
biasanya
always
selalu
akan
will
sebentar lagi
a moment more
nanti
later in the…
besok
tomorrow
lusa
day after tomorrow
minggu depan
next week
tahun depan
next year
sekarang
now
sedang
now
baru
just
tadi
recently this…
earlier this…
kemarin
yesterday
kemarin dulu
day before yesterday
yang lalu
last (week etc.)
dahulu, dulu
formerly, previously
Hanya and Saja
both mean only saja comes after the phrase it qualifies saya mau makan nasi saja Hanya comes before the phrase it qualifies Saya mau makan hanya nasi