Exam Strategist Most Common Flashcards

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1
Q

Prosaic

A

Adj.

Dull, commonplace, unimaginative

Root - prose - (ordinary or commonplace writing)

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2
Q

Quotidian

A

Adj.

Daily, usual, or customary occurrence of something

Same cluster as prosaic. Pick quotidian if something is happening on a daily basis

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3
Q

Restive

A

Adj.

Restless or uneasy. Stubborn and refusing to move forward.

Opposite of restful and rest.

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4
Q

Pernicious

A

Adj.

Causing a subtle or gradual type of harm

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5
Q

Diffident

A

Adj.

A type of personality, referring to a lack of confidence or self-worth. Overly restrained and perhaps reluctant or even timid

Modest, shy

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6
Q

Enervate

A

Verb

Sap energy from, weaken.

Antonym to invigorate (give strength or energy to)

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7
Q

Ambivalence

A

Noun

Uncertainty or having mixed feelings, often due to an inability to decide or by a desire to do conflicting things.

Usually mistaken for indifference (implies you have no particular feelings about something). Ambivalence means you feel pulled in two directions about something and can’t decide.

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8
Q

Agog

A

Adj.

To be very excited about something with great eagerness, curiosity, or anticipation.

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9
Q

Artless

A

Adj.

Free from deceit and without guile (sly, cunning).

Without effort or pretentiousness; natural and simple

Purely positive meaning, often gets negative connotation.

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10
Q

Gossamer

A

Adj

Used to refer to something very light, thin, or delicate.

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11
Q

Harangue

A

Noun

A long and aggressive or vehement (forceful, passionate, intense) speech; tirade (a long angry speech of criticism or accusation) or rant.

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12
Q

Insipid

A

Adj.

Lacking interest or vigor (energy).
Boring, vapid, or dull.

Sometimes mistaken with insidious (working in a gradual, subtle way, but with harmful effects).

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13
Q

Maudlin

A

Adj.

Tearfully or weakly emotional

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14
Q

Nonplussed

A

Adj.

Utterly perplexed or puzzled completely.

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15
Q

Urbane

A

Adj.

A person who is courteous and refined in manner

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16
Q

Ersatz

A

Adj.

Typically refers to a substitute product, most of inferior quality. (Knock off)

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17
Q

Anodyne

A

Adj.

Not likely to cause controversy; weakened and made bland

18
Q

Euphony

A

Noun

An agreeableness of sound, producing a pleasing effect to the ear.

Often used to describe a pleasant combination or succession of words as with poetry.

19
Q

Extant

A

Adj.

Still in existence and surviving

20
Q

Lachrymose

A

Adj.

Mournful, tear inducing, sad

21
Q

Munificent

A

Adj.

Immensly generous in an unusual way.

Not to be confused with maleficient (working to produce harm or evil).

22
Q

Nadir

A

Noun

lowest point, often used to refer to a point of great despair or adversity

23
Q

Pellucid

A

Adj.

Easily understood, clear, or lucid (clear and comprehensible) in meaning

24
Q

Philistine

A

Noun

A person who is lacking in culture or hostile to the arts

25
Q

Polemic

A

Noun

A strong verbal or written attack on someone or something

26
Q

Puerile

A

Adj.

Childishly silly and trivial

27
Q

Quixotic

A

Adj.

Exceedingly idealistic, unrealistic, and impractical

28
Q

Raconteur

A

Noun

One who is skillful or gifted at storytelling.

29
Q

Soporific

A

Adj.

Causing or tending to cause sleep.

30
Q

Belligerent

A

Adjective

Eager or quick to argue and fight; agressively defiant.

Same definition as truculent.

31
Q

Tyro

A

Noun

A beginner in learning something; novice.

32
Q

Auspicious

A

Adj.

Favorable, opportune, and promising of success.

33
Q

Capricious

A

Adj.

Unpredictable or whimsical

Sudden change in mood or behavior

34
Q

Inculpate

A

Verb

To charge with wrong-doing or accuse

35
Q

Specious

A

Adj.

Superficially plausible but actually wrong or incorrect.

Often used to describe an argument.

Misleading, deceptive, wrong

36
Q

Banal

A

Adj.

Lacking in originality; obvious and boring

37
Q

Hegemony

A

Adj.

Leadership or dominance over a country or group

38
Q

Alacrity

A

Noun

An eager willingness to do something.

It is a positive word.

Eagerness, zeal

39
Q

Paucity

A

Noun

Lack of something

40
Q

Innocuous

A

Adj.

Harmless; not likely to produce ill effects.